On 28.12.2013 12:18, rkwesk_ltsp wrote:
> I thought I had this figured out but I'd like to confirm:
>
> Configuration 1
>
> unmanaged switch w 1 giga port and 16 100 ports not connected directly
> w router
> Server with two nics, one gigabit to giga port on switch and one 100
> bit to router directly.
> Clients, mixed thin and fat but all with 100 bit nics to same switch to
> 100 bit ports.
>
> Configuration 2
>
> unmanaged switch w 1 giga port and 16 100 ports, one of 100 bit ports
> connected w router
> Server with one nic (giga) to giga port on switch
> Clients, mixed thin and fat but all with 100 bit nics to same switch to
> 100 bit ports.
>
> In both cases (I think) there should be no overload and so the possible
> complications with flow control are avoided.
>
> Is this correct?

No, I think you will experience head-of-line blocking if the switch has 
flow control enabled.

Most of the traffic in LTSP is from the server to the clients. Say a 
client watches an HD youtube video. This will easily generate more than 
100Mb/s of traffic and will overload the client's 100Mb/s port. The 
switch will send pause frames to the server, effectively throttling down 
it's 1Gb/s port to a slower speed. This will unnecessarily
affect all other clients' traffic, too - this is what is called 
head-of-line blocking.

That article explains it quite well (just multiply the speeds by a 
factor of 10 ;) )
http://virtualthreads.blogspot.co.at/2006/02/beware-ethernet-flow-control.html


Jakob

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