Hello!

I just coded a lttngtrace.c program that can spawn a thread from a non-root
user. The idea is to have "lttngtrace" setuid root, executable only by the
"tracing" group. Within lttngtrace, I set the euid and egid back to the original
caller user before executing the command.

I plan to integrate this with the UST userspace tracer as soon as Nils comes
back from vacation and release a new version.

Comments are welcome,

Thanks,

Mathieu


/*
 * lttngtrace.c
 *
 * lttngtrace starts/stop system wide tracing around program execution.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */

#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <dirent.h>

#if DEBUG
#define printf_dbg(fmt, args...)        printf(fmt, args)
#else
#define printf_dbg(fmt, ...)
#endif

int recunlink(const char *dirname)
{
        DIR *dir;
        struct dirent *entry;
        char path[PATH_MAX];

        dir = opendir(dirname);
        if (dir == NULL) {
                if (errno == ENOENT)
                        return 0;
                perror("Error opendir()");
                return -errno;
        }

        while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
                if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") && strcmp(entry->d_name, "..")) {
                        snprintf(path, (size_t) PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", dirname,
                                 entry->d_name);
                        if (entry->d_type == DT_DIR)
                                recunlink(path);
                        else
                                unlink(path);
                }
        }
        closedir(dir);
        rmdir(dirname);

        return 0;
}

int start_tracing(void)
{
        int ret;

        ret = recunlink("/tmp/autotrace1");
        if (ret)
                return ret;
        ret = unlink("/tmp/autotrace1-pid");
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = system("ltt-armall > /dev/null");
        if (ret)
                return ret;
        ret = system("lttctl -C -w /tmp/autotrace1 autotrace1 > /dev/null");
        if (ret)
                return ret;
}

int stop_tracing(void)
{
        int ret;

        ret = system("lttctl -D autotrace1 > /dev/null");
        if (ret)
                return ret;
        ret = system("ltt-disarmall > /dev/null");
        if (ret)
                return ret;
}

int write_child_pid(pid_t pid)
{
        FILE *fp;

        fp = fopen("/tmp/autotrace1-pid", "w");
        if (!fp) {
                perror("Error writing child pid");
                return -errno;
        }
        
        fprintf(fp, "%u", (unsigned int) pid);
        return fclose(fp);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        uid_t euid, uid;
        gid_t egid, gid;
        pid_t pid;
        int gret = 0, ret = 0;

        if (argc < 2)
                return -ENOENT;

        euid = geteuid();
        uid = getuid();
        egid = getegid();
        gid = geteuid();

        if (euid != 0) {
                printf("%s must be setuid root\n", argv[0]);
                return -EPERM;
        }

        printf_dbg("euid: %d\n", euid);
        printf_dbg("uid: %d\n", uid);
        printf_dbg("egid: %d\n", egid);
        printf_dbg("gid: %d\n", gid);

        ret = start_tracing();
        gret = (gret == 0) ? ret : gret;

        pid = fork();
        if (pid > 0) {          /* parent */
                int status;

                pid = wait(&status);
                if (pid == -1)
                        gret = (gret == 0) ? -errno : gret;

                ret = stop_tracing();
                gret = (gret == 0) ? ret : gret;
                ret = write_child_pid(pid);
                gret = (gret == 0) ? ret : gret;
        } else if (pid == 0) {  /* child */
                seteuid(uid);
                setegid(gid);
                ret = execvp(argv[1], &argv[1]);
                if (ret)
                        perror("Execution error");
                return ret;
        } else {                /* error */
                perror("Error in fork");
                return -errno;
        }
        return ret;
}

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
Operating System Efficiency R&D Consultant
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com

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