* Amer Alhalabi ([email protected]) wrote:
> Babeltrace PATCH: Multiple Directory Conversion
> 
> Code added/modified to merge and convert many CTF binary files
> located in different directories into one ASCII file

Hi Amer,

The code is getting in very good shape. A few more comments below,

>  
> Signed-off-by: Amer Alhalabi <[email protected]>
> 
> 
> Index: babeltrace/converter/babeltrace-lib.c
> ===================================================================
> --- babeltrace.orig/converter/babeltrace-lib.c        2011-07-25 
> 10:42:26.000000000 -0400
> +++ babeltrace/converter/babeltrace-lib.c     2011-07-28 17:39:20.248116000 
> -0400
> @@ -56,38 +56,54 @@
>               return 0;
>  }
>  
> -int convert_trace(struct trace_descriptor *td_write,
> -               struct trace_descriptor *td_read)
> +int convert_trace(struct trace_descriptor *td_write)
>  {
> -     struct ctf_trace *tin = container_of(td_read, struct ctf_trace, parent);
> -     struct ctf_text_stream_pos *sout =
> -             container_of(td_write, struct ctf_text_stream_pos, 
> trace_descriptor);
> -     int stream_id;
> +     struct ptr_heap *stream_heap;
> +     struct ctf_text_stream_pos *sout;
> +     int i, stream_id;
>       int ret = 0;
>  
> -     tin->stream_heap = g_new(struct ptr_heap, 1);
> -     heap_init(tin->stream_heap, 0, stream_compare);
> +     stream_heap = g_new(struct ptr_heap, 1);
> +     heap_init(stream_heap, 0, stream_compare);
> +     sout = container_of(td_write, struct ctf_text_stream_pos,
> +                                             trace_descriptor);
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < td_read_arr->len; i++) {
> +             struct ctf_trace *tin;
> +             struct trace_descriptor *td_read;
> +
> +             td_read = g_ptr_array_index(td_read_arr, i);
> +             tin = container_of(td_read, struct ctf_trace, parent);
> +
> +             /* Populate heap with each stream */
> +             for (stream_id = 0; stream_id < tin->streams->len;
> +                             stream_id++) {
> +                     struct ctf_stream_class *stream;
> +                     int filenr;
>  
> -     /* Populate heap with each stream */
> -     for (stream_id = 0; stream_id < tin->streams->len; stream_id++) {
> -             struct ctf_stream_class *stream = 
> g_ptr_array_index(tin->streams, stream_id);
> -             int filenr;
> -
> -             if (!stream)
> -                     continue;
> -             for (filenr = 0; filenr < stream->streams->len; filenr++) {
> -                     struct ctf_file_stream *file_stream = 
> g_ptr_array_index(stream->streams, filenr);
> -                     ret = read_event(file_stream);
> -                     if (ret == EOF) {
> -                             ret = 0;
> +                     stream = g_ptr_array_index(tin->streams, stream_id);
> +                     if (!stream)
>                               continue;

I prefer to do :

if () {

} else {

}

(brackets for both branches)
Even if the first branch is a single-liner. This makes the code less
error-prone when we modify it later on.

> -                     } else if (ret)
> -                             goto end;
> -                     /* Add to heap */
> -                     ret = heap_insert(tin->stream_heap, file_stream);
> -                     if (ret) {
> -                             fprintf(stdout, "[error] Out of memory.\n");
> -                             goto end;
> +                     for (filenr = 0; filenr < stream->streams->len;
> +                                     filenr++) {
> +                             struct ctf_file_stream *file_stream;
> +
> +                             file_stream = g_ptr_array_index(stream->streams,
> +                                                             filenr);
> +
> +                             ret = read_event(file_stream);
> +                             if (ret == EOF) {
> +                                     ret = 0;
> +                                     continue;
> +                             } else if (ret)
> +                                     goto end;
> +                             /* Add to heap */
> +                             ret = heap_insert(stream_heap, file_stream);
> +                             if (ret) {
> +                                     fprintf(stdout,
> +                                             "[error] Out of memory.\n");
> +                                     goto end;
> +                             }
>                       }
>               }
>       }
> @@ -96,7 +112,7 @@
>       for (;;) {
>               struct ctf_file_stream *file_stream, *removed;
>  
> -             file_stream = heap_maximum(tin->stream_heap);
> +             file_stream = heap_maximum(stream_heap);
>               if (!file_stream) {
>                       /* end of file for all streams */
>                       ret = 0;
> @@ -109,19 +125,19 @@
>               }
>               ret = read_event(file_stream);
>               if (ret == EOF) {
> -                     removed = heap_remove(tin->stream_heap);
> +                     removed = heap_remove(stream_heap);
>                       assert(removed == file_stream);
>                       ret = 0;
>                       continue;
>               } else if (ret)
>                       goto end;
>               /* Reinsert the file stream into the heap, and rebalance. */
> -             removed = heap_replace_max(tin->stream_heap, file_stream);
> +             removed = heap_replace_max(stream_heap, file_stream);
>               assert(removed == file_stream);
>       }
>  
>  end:
> -     heap_free(tin->stream_heap);
> -     g_free(tin->stream_heap);
> +     heap_free(stream_heap);
> +     g_free(stream_heap);
>       return ret;
>  }
> Index: babeltrace/converter/babeltrace.c
> ===================================================================
> --- babeltrace.orig/converter/babeltrace.c    2011-07-25 10:42:26.000000000 
> -0400
> +++ babeltrace/converter/babeltrace.c 2011-07-28 18:02:20.251183000 -0400
> @@ -27,7 +27,10 @@
>  #include <sys/stat.h>
>  #include <sys/types.h>
>  #include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <ftw.h>
> +#include <dirent.h>
>  
> +#define DEFAULT_FILE_ARRAY_SIZE      1
>  static char *opt_input_format;
>  static char *opt_output_format;
>  
> @@ -37,6 +40,10 @@
>  int babeltrace_verbose, babeltrace_debug;
>  int opt_field_names;
>  
> +/* array of trace_descriptor pointers */
> +GPtrArray *td_read_arr;
> +static struct format *fmt_read;
> +
>  void strlower(char *str)
>  {
>       while (*str) {
> @@ -149,11 +156,71 @@
>       return ret;
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * destroy_array() closes the opened traces for read
> + * and free the memory allocated for td_read_arr
> + */
> +static void destroy_array(void)
> +{
> +     int i;

Please add a newline between variable declaration and code.

> +     for (i = 0; i < td_read_arr->len; i++) {
> +             struct trace_descriptor *temp =
> +                     g_ptr_array_index(td_read_arr, i);
> +             if (temp)

Why are you checking if temp is NULL or not ? I don't think it's
required. Please check the g_ptr_array_sized_new() documentation for
difference between "size" (allocated) and "length".

> +                     fmt_read->close_trace(temp);
> +     }
> +     if (td_read_arr)

This if seems unnecessary. td_read_arr is always allocated, no ?

If you create a "destroy_array" abstraction, then you should also have
the symmetric "create_array" abstraction.

> +             g_ptr_array_free(td_read_arr, TRUE);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * traverse_dir() is the callback functiion for File Tree Walk (nftw).
> + * it receives the path of the current entry (file, dir, link..etc) with
> + * a flag to indicate the type of the entry.
> + * if the entry being visited is a directory and contains a metadata file,
> + * then open it for reading and save a trace_descriptor to that directory
> + * in td_read_arr[]
> + */
> +static int traverse_dir(const char *fpath, const struct stat *sb,
> +                                             int tflag, struct FTW *ftwbuf)
> +{
> +     int dirfd;
> +     int fd;
> +     struct trace_descriptor *td_read;
> +     int ret = 0;
> +
> +     if (tflag != FTW_D)
> +             return 0;
> +     dirfd = open(fpath, 0);
> +     if (dirfd < 0) {
> +             fprintf(stdout, "[error] unable to open trace "
> +                     "directory file descriptor.\n");
> +             return -1;
> +     }
> +     fd = openat(dirfd, "metadata", O_RDONLY);
> +     if (fd < 0) {
> +             close(dirfd);
> +     } else {
> +             close(fd);
> +             close(dirfd);
> +             td_read = fmt_read->open_trace(fpath, O_RDONLY);
> +             if (!td_read) {
> +                     fprintf(stdout, "Error opening trace \"%s\" "
> +                                     "for reading.\n\n", fpath);
> +                     return -1;      /* error */
> +             }
> +             g_ptr_array_add(td_read_arr, (gpointer) td_read);
> +     }
> +     return 0;       /* success */
> +}
> +
>  int main(int argc, char **argv)
>  {
>       int ret;
> -     struct format *fmt_read, *fmt_write;
> -     struct trace_descriptor *td_read, *td_write;
> +     struct format *fmt_write;
> +     struct trace_descriptor *td_write;
> +
> +     td_read_arr = g_ptr_array_sized_new(DEFAULT_FILE_ARRAY_SIZE);
>  
>       ret = parse_options(argc, argv);
>       if (ret < 0) {
> @@ -196,12 +263,26 @@
>               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>       }
>  
> -     td_read = fmt_read->open_trace(opt_input_path, O_RDONLY);
> -     if (!td_read) {
> +     /*
> +      * first allocate memory for td_read_arr .
> +      * pass the input path to nftw() .
> +      * specify traverse_dir() as the callback function.
> +      * depth = 10 which is the max number of file descriptors
> +      * that nftw() can open at a given time.
> +      * flags = 0  check nftw documentation for more info .
> +      */
> +     td_read_arr = g_ptr_array_new();

Hrm, this is the second time you allocate td_read_arr ?

> +     ret = nftw(opt_input_path, traverse_dir, 10, 0);
> +     if (ret != 0) {
>               fprintf(stdout, "[error] opening trace \"%s\" for reading.\n\n",
>                       opt_input_path);
>               goto error_td_read;
>       }
> +     if (td_read_arr->len == 0) {
> +             fprintf(stdout, "[warning] no metadata file was found."
> +                                             " no output was generated\n");
> +             return 0;
> +     }
>  
>       td_write = fmt_write->open_trace(opt_output_path, O_RDWR);
>       if (!td_write) {
> @@ -210,21 +291,23 @@
>               goto error_td_write;
>       }
>  
> -     ret = convert_trace(td_write, td_read);
> +     ret = convert_trace(td_write);
>       if (ret) {
>               fprintf(stdout, "Error printing trace.\n\n");
>               goto error_copy_trace;
>       }
>  
>       fmt_write->close_trace(td_write);
> -     fmt_read->close_trace(td_read);
> +     destroy_array();
> +     fprintf(stdout, "finished converting. output written to:\n%s\n",
> +                     opt_output_path);

Hrm, I'm not sure we want to print those messages in non-verbose mode.
The idea is that the quick way to use babeltrace is to output the
human-readable output to stdout, which can then be piped into another
tool to perform treatment on the text data. So adding non-event
information to stdout in every cases would pollute stdout. So would
printing this with printf_verbose() be fine with you ?

Thanks,

Mathieu

>       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
>  
>       /* Error handling */
>  error_copy_trace:
>       fmt_write->close_trace(td_write);
>  error_td_write:
> -     fmt_read->close_trace(td_read);
> +     destroy_array();
>  error_td_read:
>       exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
>  }
> Index: babeltrace/include/babeltrace/babeltrace.h
> ===================================================================
> --- babeltrace.orig/include/babeltrace/babeltrace.h   2011-07-25 
> 10:46:11.000000000 -0400
> +++ babeltrace/include/babeltrace/babeltrace.h        2011-07-28 
> 17:35:00.320708000 -0400
> @@ -2,11 +2,13 @@
>  #define _BABELTRACE_H
>  
>  #include <stdio.h>
> +#include <glib.h>
>  
>  #define BABELTRACE_VERSION_MAJOR     0
>  #define BABELTRACE_VERSION_MINOR     1
>  
>  extern int babeltrace_verbose, babeltrace_debug;
> +extern GPtrArray *td_read_arr;

Why are you exporting td_read_arr ? It should instead be passed as
parameter to convert_trace().

Thanks,

Mathieu

>  
>  #define printf_verbose(fmt, args...)                         \
>       do {                                                    \
> @@ -22,8 +24,7 @@
>  
>  struct trace_descriptor;
>  
> -int convert_trace(struct trace_descriptor *td_write,
> -               struct trace_descriptor *td_read);
> +int convert_trace(struct trace_descriptor *td_write);
>  
>  extern int opt_field_names;
>  
> 
> _______________________________________________
> ltt-dev mailing list
> [email protected]
> http://lists.casi.polymtl.ca/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/ltt-dev
> 

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
Operating System Efficiency R&D Consultant
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com

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