Hello fellow LTTNG devs,

We are students from Polytechnique Montreal and we are currently working on an TraceCompass analysis module for Linux containers (LXC/Docker/Etc...). The information we track is mostly CPU usage by pid namespace, which would allow the identification of CPU-utilization related bottlenecks on a Linux container host.

We tried to come up with targeted information to recreate the container/PID namespace tree of a Linux host and we have modified lttng-modules to be able to do so :
https://github.com/Selora/lttng-modules

In our analysis, we try to re-use as many information that was already available in the LTTNG kernel tracer. We build our container/namespace tree using the tasks and their parent recursively (using only the pid/vppid/ppid). However, we were unable to have a reliable model without some light modifications on some tracepoints.
_/
The modifications to the lttng-modulues where the following:/_

We added the PID namespace INode (from /proc/PID/ns/pid) to the LTTNG statedump tracepoint.

Also, to track new task/containers that would spawn during the tracing session, we also added multiple fields to the /sched_process_fork/ event :

 * Added a VTID field for the children task. This is mandatory in our
   analysis, as we keep track of VTID/TID association.
 * Added a/parent_ns_inum/ and /child_ns_inum/ field wich represent the
   pid namespaces inodes of the parent and child task respectively.
     o The /parent_ns_inum/ is "not mandatory" in our analysis, but it
       keeps things simple as we don't have to track TID from parent
       containers and it keeps the code relatively independant wheter
       statedump is enabled or not.
     o The /child_ns_inum///IS mandatory, because even if we keep track
       of the PID/VPID/PPID/VPPID that have spawned, it is possible to
       "inject" a task in an already existing namespace without
       repareting it to the child reaper of the container (this means
       the task is sent in a namespace, but it is not part of the
       process tree of the container of that namespace)

We hope to integrate our analysis to TraceCompass soon, and without the modification to the LTTNG tracer approved, we would be unable to proceed throught code review. We would be really grateful to the community if we could have feedback, and we will make every modifications possibles to have our analysis up and working!

The code is supposed to work on kernel version 3.8 through 3.19.
It was tested on 3.18 and 3.19, and I'am going to test it for 3.8 today.

Cheers,
Sebastien & Francis.

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