otis        02/02/22 12:59:11

  Added:       src/java/org/apache/lucene/queryParser
                        MultiFieldQueryParser.java
  Log:
  - A query parser that searches multiple fields at once.
    Initial checkin.
  Submitted by: Kelvin Tan
  Reviewed by:  Otis Gospodnetic
  
  Revision  Changes    Path
  1.1                  
jakarta-lucene/src/java/org/apache/lucene/queryParser/MultiFieldQueryParser.java
  
  Index: MultiFieldQueryParser.java
  ===================================================================
  package org.apache.lucene.queryParser;
  
  /* ====================================================================
   * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
   *
   * Copyright (c) 2001 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
   * reserved.
   *
   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   * are met:
   *
   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   *
   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   *    distribution.
   *
   * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution,
   *    if any, must include the following acknowledgment:
   *       "This product includes software developed by the
   *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
   *    Alternately, this acknowledgment may appear in the software itself,
   *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
   *
   * 4. The names "Apache" and "Apache Software Foundation"
   *    must not be used to endorse or promote products
   *    derived from this software without prior written permission. For
   *    written permission, please contact [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   *
   * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache",
   *    nor may "Apache" appear in their name, without
   *    prior written permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
   *
   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
   * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
   * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
   * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
   * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
   * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   * SUCH DAMAGE.
   * ====================================================================
   *
   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
   */
  
  import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
  import org.apache.lucene.queryParser.CharStream;
  import org.apache.lucene.queryParser.ParseException;
  import org.apache.lucene.queryParser.QueryParser;
  import org.apache.lucene.queryParser.QueryParserTokenManager;
  import org.apache.lucene.search.BooleanQuery;
  import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
  
  /**
   * A QueryParser which constructs queries to search multiple fields.
   *
   * @author <a href="mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]";>Kelvin Tan</a>
   * @version $Revision: 1.1 $
   */
  public class MultiFieldQueryParser extends QueryParser
  {
      public static final int NORMAL_FIELD     = 0;
      public static final int REQUIRED_FIELD   = 1;
      public static final int PROHIBITED_FIELD = 2;
  
      public MultiFieldQueryParser(QueryParserTokenManager tm)
      {
          super(tm);
      }
  
      public MultiFieldQueryParser(CharStream stream)
      {
          super(stream);
      }
  
      public MultiFieldQueryParser(String f, Analyzer a)
      {
          super(f, a);
      }
  
      /**
       * <p>
       * Parses a query which searches on the fields specified.
       * <p>
       * If x fields are specified, this effectively constructs:
       * <pre>
       * <code>
       * ({field1}:{query}) ({field2}:{query}) ({field3}:{query})...({fieldx}:{query})
       * </code>
       * </pre>
       *
       * @param query Query string to parse
       * @param fields Fields to search on
       * @param analyzer Analyzer to use
       * @throws ParserException if query parsing fails
       * @throws TokenMgrError if query parsing fails
       */
      public static Query parse(String query, String[] fields, Analyzer analyzer)
        throws ParseException
      {
          BooleanQuery bQuery = new BooleanQuery();
          for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)
          {
              Query q = parse(query, fields[i], analyzer);
              bQuery.add(q, false, false);
          }
          return bQuery;
      }
  
      /**
       * <p>
       * Parses a query, searching on the fields specified.
       * Use this if you need to specify certain fields as required,
       * and others as prohibited.
       * <p><pre>
       * Usage:
       * <code>
       * String[] fields = {"filename", "contents", "description"};
       * int[] flags = {MultiFieldQueryParser.NORMAL FIELD,
       *                MultiFieldQueryParser.REQUIRED FIELD,
       *                MultiFieldQueryParser.PROHIBITED FIELD,};
       * parse(query, fields, flags, analyzer);
       * </code>
       * </pre>
       *<p>
       * The code above would construct a query:
       * <pre>
       * <code>
       * (filename:{query}) +(contents:{query}) -(description:{query})
       * </code>
       * </pre>
       *
       * @param query Query string to parse
       * @param fields Fields to search on
       * @param flags Flags describing the fields
       * @param analyzer Analyzer to use
       * @throws ParserException if query parsing fails
       * @throws TokenMgrError if query parsing fails
       */
      public static Query parse(String query, String[] fields, int[] flags,
        Analyzer analyzer)
        throws ParseException
      {
          BooleanQuery bQuery = new BooleanQuery();
          for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)
          {
              Query q = parse(query, fields[i], analyzer);
              int flag = flags[i];
              switch (flag)
              {
                  case REQUIRED_FIELD:
                      bQuery.add(q, true, false);
                      break;
                  case PROHIBITED_FIELD:
                      bQuery.add(q, false, true);
                      break;
                  default:
                      bQuery.add(q, false, false);
                      break;
              }
          }
          return bQuery;
      }
  }
  
  
  

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