More coverage at http://www.monitor.co.ug/news/news02175.php and at http://www.newvision.co.ug/D/8/13/482528

 Very brave of the LUG member who let his name be mentioned!!

P.


On Feb 15, 2006, at 13:47, Guido Sohne wrote:

On Feb 14, 2006, at 1:39 PM, Paul Bagyenda wrote:

I know this is a 'techies list' and therefore the urge to turn each discussion into one about bits & bytes is overwhelming, but I think the important issues are different. For instance:

I find it very annoying and frustrating when I hear things like "but I have nothing to hide" from a well-known nation. People will always want to hide their heads in the sand - until it's too late to do anything about it. These are very important issues indeed and what makes it difficult at this time is that globally, the trend is now towards repression. In the US, in China, in Europe, the courts have been for some time now meddling with the Internet and the results have *never* been in the direction of liberalization, but always more in the direction of repression and controls.

To understand this is to recognize the heart of the issue. Internet was a technical development with idealistic and lofty goals taken from the desires of the people who created it and first populated it. They developed their own subcultures (e.g. Email, Usenet and IRC) which were 'attacked' with the influx of the 'uncultured' masses from AOL and others.

Since then, email has been reinvented as HTML email (complete with annoying fonts and crazy looking backgrounds), Usenet has been fragmented into all the forums and web boards that every site seems to have sprouted, IRC has been replaced by a series of incompatible instant messaging systems. The warnings and objections of the original netizens were never heeded and today, we have the Internet devolved into a system less than it originally was, but with a lot more bells and whistles added. That problem is similar to democracy, where there are a few well informed people, and a whole bunch of others who do not choose wisely, hence our problem of always electing 'bad' politicians.


1) Surely this is not the last time ISPs will be required to block access to a site. That is, what next, a ban on accessing news.bbc.co.uk? And then after that a ban on receiving certain kinds of email. Is this not the thin end of the wedge? It is a rather dark tunnel to find oneself peering into.

It's happening in the US (DMCA, Patriot Act and a host of others), in China (Great Firewall) etc. I think that within Africa, this is a process that can be encouraged and driven by the CIA and Homeland Security Dept. First they will create or tap into the demands of the ignorant politicians, to raise calls for control of the internet. Then, it is only they who really have that technology, and they will sell it to us, and insert their own backdoors to monitor us in even greater detail. For them, increased monitoring is the goal and we just walk into those traps. And it's always promoted as something reasonable (such as tracking down people who do child porn, never mind that they are very tiny as a group and the side effects are much larger than that group)

2) Whatever the real technicalities, the ability to block certain sites creates the impression to the customer that his/her Internet activities are monitored. Which surely is not an impression any ISP would like to create.

I think that this is another ignorance that many people have. Yes, your Internet traffic is being monitored. Just not by your average African government. The Europeans and Americans have total coverage of all our international traffic and almost certainly have access to the local traffic (via mobile phone and land line as well!). The only way you can have your privacy is to protect it and almost no one bothers to do so. Its the calm before the storm. And the storm will occur when governments are able to control the internet again, so that they can shut up the few smart ones or sideline them, while herding the malleable and ignorant masses to the slaughter house.

And the typical reaction is the same. <<I have nothing to hide, so what's the problem with the Americans monitoring me?>> Well, maybe they want to see what's down the road before complaining. For me, I don't want to see that. I can already see enough media and mass manipulation surrounding me to know the chilling effects of uncritical thinking and blind allegiance to mistakenly trusted leaders. I can also see to what extent people in very high places have gotten away with high crimes to understand how this can be used for great evil under guise of good deeds.

3) And then there is the deafening silence that has accompanied this action. Almost always a bad sign.

This is something most people don't understand. History. Just learn from things that happened earlier. Seems too hard for people. Seems they only understand when it actually happens to them, and of course, by the time it's happening it's too late to do anything about it.

Just ask people about small arms. When they have experienced civil war directly then ask them again. Trouble is that human beings tend to be too lazy to take the time to think. So we just allow others to think for us instead (e.g. read newspapers, watch TV) or trust in the leaders that we vote into power.

There are many such questions that could be asked. Many. And many lessons from elsewhere. But I guess while we wait for answers, we'll just keep doing http://www.google.com/search?q=anonymous +surfing and making use of whatever that brings!

Generally, to my thinking, this is a fundamental issue of legal mechanisms, or technical mechanisms. Govts and courts favor legal mechanisms to achieve their goals. Tech companies use tech mechanisms, but when they fail, or to protect profits, then they turn to the legal system. My belief is that technology has no place in legislation because it is eventually obsoleted. My belief is that the burden to restrict or to protect should be placed on the person who wants to do it, not on the person who happens to want to use it.

-- G.
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