On 2006-01-25, at 10:29, LGS-Europe wrote:

>> Dear David,
>> I beg your pardon, please, but you mean by ''Eastern Europe-like
>> 'classical' music''?
>
> I had no idea I had to be politically correct on this forum.
> You gave only a partial quote, as I wrote "_former_ Eastern
> Europe-like 'classical' music". What I heard was a choir singing 
> bombastic
> music glorifying the regime. Propaganda, not music. Composed and 
> conducted
> by friends of the regime. As might have been composed and performed in 
> any
> country with a totalitarian regime, like the Eastern-Europe countries 
> in the
> time of communism.
>
> David

Dear David,

I don't think you have to be politically correct on this forum - but 
wouldn't be out of place to be historically correct here. Of course and 
foremost I can speak of Poland, but that may in part apply to other 
former Easter (or Central) European countries as well.

I am not young, alas, but I've never heared of ''singing bombastic 
music  glorifying the regime'' over here, in a way the words ''Louis, 
Louis...'' were sung for 20 minutes in all Prologues to operas by Lully 
and his contemporaries - Never!, this is an absurd, and, I am sorry, 
you must be a victim of some kind of Western propaganda.

There was over here a period or style called _socrealizm_, basicly 
present in literature and arts, perhaps in social relations as well, 
you can name several popular songs of that kind, may be there are some 
precedents in art music as well, but any notion it was some sort of our 
''classical music'' is a pure fiction. It was definitly a black period 
in our history (for outside, English language commentators see Norman 
Davies, Richard M. Watt, or others), but rarely for musicians, indeed.

To be not acused of being for to long OT, I'll remind you just few 
facts from that worst period only relating to early music.

In 1957 the Centre for Studies and Documentation of Musical Monumentat 
has been established by the priest prof. Hieronim Feicht at the 
Musicology Institute of the Warsaw Uniwersity. The Centre's activity 
brought to light the local sources of the earliest chant from the 
middle of the XIth century, the new Krakow and Nowy Sacz monastic 
sources of Notre Dame style of music, also the so called Pelplin organ 
tablature (c1620), the bigest in the world music collection of this 
kind. Church music of Mielczewski (mid-XVIIth c.), Szarzynski (end of 
XVIIth c.), Gorczycki (contemp. of JSBach) showed new faces of the 
Polish baroque. All this under the wings of the priest prof. Feicht and 
the only correct socialist Party - if I may simplify it so.

The 1960's were also the happy years of the first Polish wave of the 
old masters performances preceded by critical (for that time) editions. 
Let me mention few pioneers of that movement:
Tadeusz Ochlewski - the figure behind several editorial enterpises of 
Polish EM, started already befor the WWII;
Miros³aw Perz - musicologist and editor;
Kazimierz Piwkowski and his fascinating ensemble «Fistulatores et 
Tubicinatores Varsovienses», active in 1960's and 70's;
Chamber orchestras specializing in EM - Capella Bydgostiensis (from 
1962-), Capella Cracoviensis (from 1970-);
Choir conductors: E. Kajdasz, St. Krukowski, St. Stuligrosz;

You know what was the most popular professional, student and amateur 
choir repertory at the time? - Gomolka and Waclaw of Szamotuly (IInd 
half of XVIthe c.), Zielenski (1611), Pekiel (mid-XVIIthe c.), etc. The 
orchestral/ensemble repertory included music from renaissance organ 
tablatures, Jarzebski (1627), Szarzynski (before 1700), early Polish 
classical symphonies, and so on.

Of course, all this performances were sort of old fashioned and 
absolutely unaware of the present historical correctness. But they were 
the pioneers then. In 1966 we were celebrating 1000 years of the Polish 
nationality and the EM was shining everywhere, radio and fonography 
included. Also in 1966 the Ist edition of the festiwal and the 
confrence ''Musica Antiqua Europae Orientalis'' has been established in 
Bydgoszcz and is being still organized every one or two years, however 
its character, then competitive to similar Western enterprises, has 
changed.

Lets leave untouched all later music - the XIXth c. one, Chopin, 
Moniuszko, Paderewski, Szymanowski, and a legion of others. I'll only 
mention briefly the Warsaw Autumn, an International Festival of 
Contemporary Music, established in 1956 (the bad fifties!), held yearly 
untill now, which florished especially untill the late 1980's. And even 
as such a big, stately financed enterprise, was never forced to get 
back at the Party with something like... ''Grande Augusto'', a cantata 
by JAHasse celebrating the birthday of August the IIIrd, King of Poland 
and Saxony, among the many similar cantatas.

But since the 1989 we have the so called ''democracy'' and are 
re-learning the market mechanisms. What it is for music nowadays I'll 
refrain myself from commenting, however - to keep with your, David, 
nomenclature - former classics, those from the regime era, have a hard 
time, indeed.

Kind regards,
Jurek
________________________






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