On Tuesday, Feb 27, 2007, at 19:09 America/Los_Angeles, Daniel Rindler 
wrote:

> Does anyone know of any mention of perfect pitch from
> before the time of  A=440 equal temperment being
> standard?

This is from "Youth of Mozart" in The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, 
and Instruction  Vol. 14, Issue 394, October 17, 1829, which you can 
download from Project Gutenberg:

> The peculiar delicacy of Mozart's organization is displayed in the 
> fine sense of hearing which he evinced at a tender age. Schachtner, a 
> trumpeter, who used to visit his father, had a violin that Wolfgang 
> was fond of playing upon, which he used to praise extremely for its 
> soft tone, calling it the "butter fiddle." On one occasion, as the boy 
> was amusing himself on his own little violin, he said to Schachtner, 
> "if you have left your violin tuned as it was when I last played upon 
> it, it must be full half-a-quarter of a note flatter than mine." Those 
> present laughed at a nicety of distinction, upon which the most 
> critical ear could hardly pronounce; but the father, who had many 
> proofs of the extraordinary memory and exquisite feeling of his son, 
> sent for the instrument, and it was found to be as the boy had said.

I don't know if there was more than one pitch standard in Salzburg, but 
the writer places this story on Mozart's return to Salzburg after 
spending several years touring Europe.  I take the timing with a grain 
of salt, because the writer thinks Mozart had never played violin until 
after that grand tour, which I'm sure is wrong.

Howard Posner
--

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