Dear Edward,

Many thanks for your nice scherzo.

I suspect one or two lutenetters missed my reference to an old joke in my last 
e-mail. I shall spell it out in case anyone overlooked it:

Question: What do you get when you drop a grand piano down a pit shaft?

Answer: A flat minor (a flat miner).

-o-O-o-

On the question of chord shapes, I think it is useful to be familiar with the 
commonest shapes:

Major chords

__a__d__c__a__a__c__c__e__
__b__a__d__c__a__a__c__c__
__b__b__d__d__c__a__e__c__
__c__a__a__c__c__b__e__d__
__d__c_____a__c__c__e__e__
_____d________a_____c_____

  Eb Bb F  C  G  D  A  E

Minor chords

_b__a__a__c__c__e__
_d__b__a__a__c__c__
_d__d__b__a__d__c__
_a__c__c__a__e__c__
____a__c__c__e__e__
_______a_____c_____

 Fm Cm Gm Dm Am Em

Lute music tends to avoid lots of full chords like these, because a thin 
texture where just two or three notes are selected, sounds clearer, especially 
in a polyphonic piece. With a pair of strings for each course, there are too 
many strings on the lute to make strumming as effective as it is on the guitar. 
There are, of course, many alternative ways of playing chords, and lute players 
are required to play inversions and suspensions too. To show the complexity of 
thinking in terms of chord shapes on the lute, one has only to look at pp. 
192-6 of Thomas Mace's _Musick's Monument_ (London, 1676). He gives as many 
different ways of playing the same chord as he can, so, for example, he gives 
168 different ways of playing a chord of A in the Flat Tuning.

In conclusion I would say that it is important to be familiar with the 
commonest chord shapes, and to be able to identify those chords, even when only 
two or three notes of a chord are to be played at any one time. There is far 
more to lute playing than just learning a few chords, but it certainly helps 
one's understanding of lute music, if we can identify chords (whether clearly 
stated or just implied) and spot harmonic progressions.

Best wishes,

Stewart McCoy.

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Edward Martin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, June 17, 2007 12:47 PM
Subject: [LUTE] Lute Chord Confusion


> On the lighter side of this discussion, I have a joke about chords:
> 
> C, E-flat and G go into a bar.  The bartender says, "Sorry, but we
> don't serve minors."  So E-flat leaves, and C and G have an open fifth 
> between them.

--

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