On Jan 14, 2008, at 10:45 AM, damian dlugolecki wrote:

> I should have been more clear that I was interested more to know  
> why publication of lute songs in France
> suddenly cease when the d minor tuning emerges.
>
> It's curious don't you think?  All those volumes by Ballard and  
> then nothing, in spite of the fact that there is some publishing of  
> lute tablature in the 'accord nouveau'

Here are my thoughts, from a recent review in the LSA Quarterly about  
the CD Proba Me Deus, which included music from Constantijn Huygen's   
Pathodia sacra et profana occupati (Ballard in 1647):

> Huygens wrote the songs with tablature accompaniment, but in  
> November 1646 the edition's editor wrote to Huygens to say that  
> Ballard wanted "all the basses to be continuo and that none of them  
> should be in tablature," and to ask that Huygens send continuo  
> parts.   The usual conclusion drawn from this is that Ballard, a  
> publisher who had been publishing books of French songs with lute  
> tablature for years and was himself a lutenist and composer for the  
> lute, had concluded that the era of lute-specific songs was ending,  
> making November 1646 a Significant Moment in the Decline of the  
> Lute.  Of  course, other explanations might be that by mid-century  
> lute tunings were changing and no longer standard, making tablature  
> publications impractical, or that Ballard was unimpressed with  
> Huygens' tablature parts, which are lost.


Continuo was new in the early 1600's, and some publications of music  
included elementary instructions.  By mid-century continuo skills  
would more widespread, and it probably made commercial sense to  
publish songs in a form that allowed instruments other than lutes  
tuned in a specific way to accompany them.
--

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