Dear Dan,

A fundamentally important question, and I hope many people will give
their thoughts. I certainly wouldn't want to go much faster than minim =
120, but there are details which trouble me about the piece. In the
setting for five viols/violins with lute, the lute has a couple of
semiquavers in the first bar of the second section. In the consort
version printed by Thomas Morley, there are eight semiquavers (halved to
demi-semiquavers in Sydney Beck's edition) half way through the second
section. I don't think these could be played (each note plucked
separately, not slurred) at minim = 120. A speed of minim = 110 would be
pushing it. If I had to choose a speed for those notes to be cleanly
played, I would want something more in the region of minim = 100, but no
slower. It's at that kind of speed where the count of 1 and, 2 and, 3
and, comes into its own to hold you back in the first bar.

The Earl of Essex Galliard has the words "Can she excuse". If you think
Essex is angry, you might want a speed as fast as you can go. If you
think he is being more reflective about what could have been, a slower
speed might be more suitable.

I notice that the Julian Bream consort plays the consort version
followed by the song at about minim = 114, and he fudges the eight
semiquavers.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nZXfHhLebVE

Also available on YouTube is a performance of the song by Valeria
Mignaco and Alfonso Marin.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_fMk6YW6Xhk&feature=related

Their speed is about minim = 126, although they slow down here and there
to avoid it being relentless. It is an exciting speed, but not feasible
for the consort version.

The group Musica Ficta de Buenos Aires go a little faster than minim =
126. It is a bit of a scramble, and they slow down at the end.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YKgkY85pMF0&feature=PlayList&p=29ABA0FC09
CDAA5D&index=0&playnext=1

I think their speed is too fast.

I wonder if singers and their accompanists agree on a fast tempo, partly
because the music is simple in enough to take it. Lutenists struggling
with the consort setting will be looking for slower speeds, because
otherwise they won't be able to play all the fast notes.

Best wishes,

Stewart McCoy.




-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] [mailto:[email protected]] On
Behalf Of Daniel Winheld
Sent: 24 July 2009 15:03
To: [email protected]
Subject: [LUTE] Re: The Galliard

Could someone suggest a likely metronome tempo?


>It's possible.
>dt
>
>     This idea of there being two galliard types I heard re-iterated
some
>     years later by Layton Ring on one of the Lute Society courses at
>     Cheltenham. He demonstrated how it would be impossible to play The
Earl
>     of Essex Galliard at the speed of someone dancing the fast
galliard.
>

-- 



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