Dear ones,

I had an accident with my 11-course lute 2 months ago;  the top was 
shattered.  My instrument is one made by Daniel Larson, and it is 67 
cm, the Frei C34 design.  The lute was firstly made in 1995 as a 
7-course Frei, and it was in 1997 converted into an 11-course 
Frei.  This lute had a most beautiful sound, and I am very fortunate 
to have recorded my CD "Allemande" on it, as a testament to its 
gorgeous sound, so I can have this sound to make reference.

The instrument is not a total loss, and it is the soundboard where 
the damage occurred.  As it was not repairable, Dan has constructed a 
new top for it.  The original top was made of Italian spruce, but for 
the replacement, it is made of Adirondack spruce.  It is very near 
completion, and the finish merely needs to be polished (French polish).

Sitka, Engelmann, and European spruce varieties are the most commonly 
used for today's instruments, but I have never heard of Adirondack 
spruce used for lute tops.

Wikipedia makes this description of Adirondack spruce:

"Adirondack <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spruce>Spruce aka Red 
Spruce (<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picea_rubens>Picea rubens). 
This legendary wood that Martin used for its tops throughout its 
golden years came from the East Coast, from the Southern Mountains 
into New England and upper New York State. Called both Appalachian 
and Adirondack spruce, it has a creamy white color. Similar to Sitka, 
Adirondack responds well to either a light or firm touch. It has more 
overall resonance than Sitka. Interesting grain color variations make 
this another visually desirable top. Adirondack has been unavailable 
since the mid-1940s. Virgin growth has been (fortunately) preserved 
in national parks; the rest is all second growth, plentiful but too 
small to be usable for guitar tops until recently. Guitar makers have 
started finding second growth of at least 100 years old that is big 
enough to be used for tops again. Adirondack is, like Alpine spruce, 
very expensive and mainly used for top of the range acoustic guitars."

I looked at the Martin guitar page, where they state that Adirondack 
spruce is used on their extreme top-end models.  Dan tells me that 
this wood is very difficult to obtain, but he obviously does have 
some of it.  In talking with some guitar friends, they state it is 
wide grained, not straight grained;  they also tell me it is the 
absolutely best top wood for guitars, but it is rare, as availability 
makes it so scarce.

Mine is very tight and straight-grained.  If one were to compare its 
appearance, it mostly resembles German spruce, in my estimation.

Dan has made 2 batches of  4 modern guitars;  in each batch, he used 
Italian spruce on 3, and Adirondack in 1.  He rates the best results 
were startling;  in both batches, the Adirondack top yielded the best 
result in all areas - volume, complexity of sound, clearness, singing 
trebles, and depth.

Obviously, I am very excited to hear what the final result is on my old lute.

My question is:  has anyone on the list constructed, owned, or played 
a lute with an Adirondack top?  This very well may be the first lute 
with this top, as I have never heard of it prior to this project.

Thanks!

ed





Edward Martin
2817 East 2nd Street
Duluth, Minnesota  55812
e-mail:  [email protected]
voice:  (218) 728-1202
http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1660298871&ref=name
http://www.myspace.com/edslute




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