I prefer two mics to one, but I have heard some decent recordings in mono.

Two mics in an ORTF spaced at the distance of two ears really does 
produce a good stereo effect.
But if I were recording something, I would use more, in case I put 
the mics in the wrong place :)
dt



really doesAt 09:13 PM 7/23/2010, you wrote:
>Ron,
>
>     Excellent points.  I've given this matter a lot of thought and 
> have come to the conclusion that the issue involves much deeper 
> psychological matters of perception than simply what people regard 
> as an ideal sound.
>
>     There is a lot of "historical fiction" when it comes to 
> recording the lute.  There is a strange culture of preciosity 
> surrounding the lute which seeks to capture not so much the actual 
> sound of the instrument, but rather protray a pseudo-mystical 
> aura.  In this construct, the lute must not issue forth actual 
> music; it must be transformed into a special body whose very sound 
> is special and ancient and magical, coming vast distances from 
> afar, as if it is somehow sent via pixie-dust waves from Olde 
> Douland's fingers straight to your stereo speakers or laptop.  This 
> is why we have guys using 38 microphones arranged in 152 
> configurations on flagpoles to capture every out-of-phase echo 
> bouncing off anything resembling a reflective surface in the giant, 
> inhospitable airplane hangers where they choose to record.  Great 
> lengths (and expenses) are gone to in order to avoid having the 
> finished product sound like a real instrument played by an real person in a
>  room that actually exists in 2010.  This has been the norm for so 
> long that we're now in the strange position that when one hears a 
> realistic-sounding lute recording, many think it sounds unprofessional.
>
>    This style of recording will eventually pass.  Listen to any pop 
> recording from the 1980's and it will be immediately identifiable 
> by the ton of reverb, (especially gated reverb on the snare drum) 
> chorusing effects, synth pads, etc - in short, a lot of extra fluff 
> that adds nothing to the song, but everyone recorded that way 
> because everyone recorded that way.  You couldn't run a studio 
> unless you could show off your closets full of floor-to-ceiling 
> racks of analog effects processors and were willing to pile on 
> mounds of the stuff with a shovel.  The situation today with lute 
> recordings and comically elaborate mic setups in gigantic caverns 
> is analogous to that, although the aesthetic has been around a good 
> deal longer than a decade.  We're slow to change in ye olde lute 
> world.  I am encouraged, however, to hear that many players with 
> smaller budgets are putting out recordings with better sound than 
> many of the big guys.
>
>    Recipe for a great solo lute sound: one good mic, a pair of good 
> ears, a brain in your head and just a touch of reverb for seasoning.
>
>Chris
>
>
>Christopher Wilke
>Lutenist, Guitarist and Composer
>www.christopherwilke.com
>
>
>--- On Fri, 7/23/10, Ron Andrico <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > From: Ron Andrico <[email protected]>
> > Subject: [LUTE] Re: Vice Nisee
> > To: [email protected], [email protected]
> > Cc: [email protected]
> > Date: Friday, July 23, 2010, 2:51 PM
> >    Hello Ned:
> >    Your point is well taken.
> > Unfortunately, it is very difficult to
> >    convince the average listener, even those
> > acquainted with the actual
> >    sound of the lute, that a real, dry,
> > non-reverberant sound is ideal.
> >    The problem, as I see (or hear) it is
> > that more people have heard the
> >    lute on recordings than live and close
> > up.  Certain
> >    prolifically-recorded players have opted
> > for a sound that was described
> >    some years back by a Gramophone reviewer
> > as a 'psycho-acoustic
> >    nightmare, distant and close at the same
> > time'.  If we don't gravitate
> >    towards a reverberant sound, we can be
> > easily dismissed as not ideal.
> >    Another dimension of the problem lies
> > with available technology.  It is
> >    very, very difficult to find a recording
> > engineer who understands the
> >    simplicity of the lute sound well enough
> > to record it simplistically.
> >    When we first approached our current
> > engineer (Grammy-award winner,
> >    Will Russell) and played as an example
> > our favorite recording of Emma
> >    Kirby and Jakob Lindberg on BIS, his
> > immediate reaction was to ask
> >    permission to make us sound better than
> > that.  It was a process, but we
> >    finally convinced him that a simple mic
> > placement yielded the sound and
> >    natural balance we were seeking.
> >    We have experimented on Youtube with a
> > few different representations of
> >    sound, and it is interesting to see the
> > results.  Typically, the more
> >    reverberant sound seems to get more
> > repeated hits.  Our recent posting
> >    of Sicut cervus/Sitivit anima by
> > Palestrina is recorded in a live space
> >    with absolutely no tampering with the
> > Zoom H2, place about 10 feet
> >    away.
> >    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BUDplApE45U
> >    But we deliberately recorded the Christ
> > Child Lullaby at home in a dry
> >    acoustic with the Zoom closely placed in
> > an attempt to judge how
> >    listeners would react.  The appeal
> > of the music seems to have attracted
> >    hits despite the dry sound.
> >    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9atiweh44WU
> >    Personally, I agree that one does not
> > want to hear a lute's volume
> >    boosted to represent something it is
> > not.  The idea of having my head
> >    trapped inside of a lute makes me
> > afraid.  But the fact is, we have to
> >    aim for a standard that is not going to
> > drive the average listener away
> >    because the music is 'better than it
> > sounds.'  A quandary indeed.
> >    Best,
> >    Ron Andrico
> >    www.mignarda.com
> >    > Date: Fri, 23 Jul 2010 13:53:26
> > -0400
> >    > To: [email protected]
> >    > CC: [email protected]
> >    > From: [email protected]
> >    > Subject: [LUTE] Re: Vice Nisee
> >    >
> >    > I think my point about lutes being
> > 'enlarged' in the recording
> >    process could best be made by referring
> > to specific lute recordings.
> >    Comparing Jakob Lindberg's recordings of
> > Dowland (reissued on Brilliant
> >    ) with Hopkinson Smiths recording
> > "Dowland: A Dream" on Naive, I hear
> >    considerably more reverberation on the
> > Smith recording than on the one
> >    of Lindberg. At the same approximate
> > volume, Smith's instrument sounds
> >    much larger (to me) than Lindberg's. More
> > importantly, Lindberg's
> >    instrument sounds more natural to me than
> > Smith's; more like what I'm
> >    accustomed to hearing from a lute played
> > live. To be sure, the
> >    recordings of both instruments underwent
> > some electronic processing
> >    before being transferred to CD. My
> > subjective impression is that
> >    Smith's received more added reverb than
> > Lindberg's. That's what I hear
> >    in the Vice Nisee video/audio and -
> > perhaps(?) - what Suzanne also
> >    heard.
> >    >
> >    > Ned
> >    > On Jul 22, 2010, at 6:37 PM, howard
> > posner wrote:
> >    >
> >    > > The lute would necessarily be
> > amplified and there would necessarily
> >    be microphones; that's the nature of
> > electronic transmission of sound.
> >    If it sounds too loud for you, turn down
> > the volume on your computer.
> >    If it then doesn't sound loud enough,
> > turn the volume up. Repeat
> >    process until it sounds just right.
> >    > >
> >    > > On Jul 22, 2010, at 3:05 PM,
> > Edward Mast wrote:
> >    > >
> >    > >> I agree with Suzanne, both
> > about the sound and the playing. I've
> >    made this observation here before; the
> > tendency of recording engineers
> >    today seems to be to make lutes sound as
> > large as concert grand pianos.
> >    > >>
> >    > >> Ned
> >    > >> On Jul 22, 2010, at 11:36
> > AM, Suzanne Angevine wrote:
> >    > >>
> >    > >>> Was it the acoustic
> > that was lush? I almost had the feeling that
> >    it was an amplified instrument and was
> > looking for the cord or tiny
> >    mike somewhere. But it was nice playing.
> >    > >
> >    > >
> >    > >
> >    > >
> >    > > To get on or off this list see
> > list information at
> >    > > http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
> >    >
> >    >
> >    >
> >
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>
>
>
>
>
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