I will crank it up, just for fun. Where do you get you "silk thirds" if
   I may ask?
   Here's the part I don't really understand--on the harpsichord, the
   diameter is irrelevant to the breaking point, within reasonable limits.
   There is a drop-off scale that it determined merely by the length, the
   material, and the pitch.
   So you could not, I assume, use like a 0.10 nylon, gut or whatever
   string and tune the lute up an octave.
   I was just curious is someone had mathematically figured this point out
   as has been done for harpsichord strings. Seems like a handy figure to
   know. I know Mimmo has figured this number out in a general way for gut
   as for gut
   I quote Mimmo:
   "When a string made from any material is progressively stretched
   between two fixed points (which determine its vibrating length), at a
   certain moment it reaches a frequency at which it breaks. This point
   corresponds to the breaking load of the string, which in the case of
   gut is about 32 kg/mm^2. The value of this limit frequency, known as
   the 'breaking frequency', is completely independent - strange as it may
   seem - of diameter, as may be easily demonstrated either mathematically
   (applying the general formula for the strings) or experimentally. This
   limit frequency is in direct proportion to the vibrating length of the
   string. In other words, the product of the vibrating length - in metres
   - and the breaking frequency - in Hz - is a constant defined as the
   'breaking index'. The average breaking index of a modern gut string in
   experimental conditions is 240 Hz/m, obviously corresponding to a
   breaking load of 32 kg/mm^2."
     __________________________________________________________________

   From: David van Ooijen <[email protected]>
   To: David Tayler <[email protected]>
   Cc: lute <[email protected]>
   Sent: Mon, June 27, 2011 11:39:15 PM
   Subject: Re: [LUTE] Re: nylon breaking point
   On 28 June 2011 00:43, David Tayler <[1][email protected]> wrote:
   >   David--how high would a silk treble go?
   Untill it breaks. Sorry, no idea, I've never put silk on a lute. On my
   77cm shamisen a standard silk third (the highest) string goes to d'
   and beyond. I've never tested how far beyond. Wat thickness? It has a
   number: 13 (nylon equivalent around 0.38mm). I have no idea about
   thinner silk strings, not for koto anyway.
   0.36mm nylon / g' / 80cm / 415Hz
   Should work in theory, but you'd better have spool of spare fishing
   line ready. The Kuerschner slide rule says you can take nylon up to f'
   (80cm, 415Hz), putting you a whole tone in the danger zone, same goes
   for carbon, but steel should just do it.
   good luck and let us know
   David
   --
   *******************************
   David van Ooijen
   [2][email protected]
   [3]www.davidvanooijen.nl
   *******************************

   --

References

   1. mailto:[email protected]
   2. mailto:[email protected]
   3. http://www.davidvanooijen.nl/


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