Dear Ed and All
          Thanks Ed, I am relieved that Dan may be safely able to continue
   gut making (and even to improve his production methods), I wish him
   luck; but I am less optimistic for gut string making in Europe. We have
   lost Sofracob, and now Aquila, and others seem to be finding it very
   difficult to source gut. Interpretations of BSE rulings on the use of
   gut in the EU appear to be the main reason for this, but the need for
   expensive specialist machines for treating raw gut, is also a problem.
   We all hope that Dan's new machines will allow him to resolve this last
   problem, so that he can source gut from just anywhere.
   %
   While I am relieved about Dan, both for gut users, and for your work
   together, it would remain a severe blow to ancient music in Europe, if
   gut producers, here, go out of business.
   The problem does not of course just concern loaded gut. I would indeed
   be severely troubled if I had to forgo loaded strings and Venice
   (particularly with the Baroque lute), just as I imagine you would
   regret the loss of your favoured Gimps and Pistoys.
   However, I do not really count, I am but an amateur (expressing here my
   own personal sadness), but we should think of all those European
   performers (particularly the bowed string users) who mainly rely on
   European gut string makers. Even if Dan could try to expand production
   to supply them all, would it be healthy if we have to rely on just one
   string maker?
   %
   I believe there are but two remaining large producers (apart from Dan
   in the US): Kuerschner (in Germany), and Toro (in Italy), with a few
   other very small producers or outlets: Damian Duglecki in the US,
   Georges Stopanni and Nick Baldock in the EU. Two other outlets are
   dependant on Toro. I believe the failure of any of those larger
   producers would have grave repercussions for ancient music. It may not
   be possible to coax Aquilla back into the gut string market (loaded gut
   may be gone), but perhaps it is still possible to defend the remaining
   producers.
   %
   While, I am very conscious of health issues, and would not like to see
   any return of a BSE epidemic, it does seem preposterous that EU
   regulation (or its interpretation) is stifling gut string production,
   here (while Europeans do continue to consume beef, including offal).
   In relation to this, I call everyone's attention to Dimitri Badiarov's
   violin blog spot where a petition is announced calling for the
   protection of this industry, which is so important for the musical
   arts, and the ancient music community, and asking that gut string
   production should be considered a special case, as concerns BSE
   regulations.
   %
   [1]http://violoncellodaspalla.blogspot.com/2011/11/severe-early-music-c
   risis-caused-by-eu.html
   %
   Lutenists, whether gut or synthetic users should surely be able to sign
   this petition, remembering that our friends from the bowed section do
   not have the same potential for using synthetic substitutes.
   If you are a gut user, it does not actually matter what gut maker's
   strings you use (except for a couple of minor exceptions) the rawgut
   will be coming from the same few endangered raw gut producers, who
   remain at risk, due to the interpretation of EU laws.
   %
   Here is the link to the petition addressed to the President of the
   European Commission
   http://tinyurl.com/7natzx9
   %
   And here is a second one addressed to the Italian government
   http://tinyurl.com/76xbjz3
   %
    Regards
   Anthony
   ________________________________
   De : Edward Martin <[2][email protected]>
   A : Anthony Hind <[3][email protected]>
   Cc : "[4][email protected]" <[5][email protected]>
   Envoye le : Samedi 19 Novembre 2011 19h07
   Objet : [LUTE] Re: Gut Strings
   Dear Anthony,
   Thank you for your most thoughtful note.  I am sorry it took me a
   while to respond.
   Thanks for the comments on the sound of my gut-strung lutes by
   Dan.  I have had the pleasure to be playing mostly gut strung lutes
   for the past 15-20 years, and I have been a direct witness in
   the
   development of his, and other makers' strings.  Yes, I am also sad
   that Mimmo is not making gut strings at the moment, because having a
   variety of which type of gut string to use has proven a benefit to us
   all.  As I said before, he is a fantastic person, and his amazing
   work has been beneficial to us all.
   Please do not despair of not having gut strings available to play, as
   Dan has no intentions of stopping production.  In fact, he is in the
   process of setting up more mechanized gut splitting machines.  Rather
   than splitting gut by hand, the new machines will soon be splitting
   gut, which in turn will only increase his production.  He will
   continue to fill orders, and his strings are high quality.  He has no
   problems with getting good raw gut.  His bottleneck in making strings
   is the hand splitting, which is so fatiguing and tiresome;  his new
   process
   will only improve quality and quantity.
   Yes, the sound and subtle technical differences in playing loaded vs.
   gimped or Pistoy is there, but very subtle.  I cannot really tell the
   difference in technical requirements over playing one vs the other,
   but I like the plain Pistoy string better than the gimped, down to
   the 10th course.  That is merely  my preference.  Those subtle
   differences are nothing, compared to the differences between
   synthetics and wound basses.
   Although Mimmo is not making gut strings, great gut strings are and
   will continue to be available.  Our art with the lute will not suffer.
   The best,
   ed
   At 08:36 AM 11/18/2011, Anthony Hind wrote:
   >    Dear Ed
   >          There are so few gut string makers that the loss of any one
   of
   >    them is a tragedy.
   >    Having lost
   Sofracob, one of the oldest European gut makers, we are now
   >    losing Mimmo,
   >    whose research imput is second to none.
   >    It is not just his strings, but also that deep research input
   which
   >    Mimmo made open to all.
   >    I had the privilige of being able to follow some of his amazing
   >    research and experiments in relation to his hypotheis of the
   loaded
   >    bass string. His tenacity in keeping those experiments going, in
   spite
   >    of some failures and half successes, and against the general
   opinion
   >    that it just was not possible to make a loaded string that was
   true, is
   >    difficult to imagine.
   >    In its recent form this bass string is truly superb, especially
   when
   >    supported by a Venice octave. The result is a gut bass course
   having
   >    the singing quality of a Meanes.
   >    When I think that Mimmo's loaded string hypothesis began as a post
   >    grad. research project and that Mimmo learnt gut string making
   just to
   >    further that research, this result is truly amazing; this makes
   the
   >    news that he has finally had to stop all gut string making, all
   the
   >    more poignant.
   >    For those of us who have adopted this bass course structure, the
   loss
   >    will be difficult to replace, as our playing style has developed
   >    closely in relation to the specific behaviour of these strings. We
   just
   >    have to hope that  Mimmo will be able to make synthetic loaded
   basses
   >    close to the gut original, and that synthetics users will now be
   able
   >    to benefit from the fall-out of
   all that historic gut string research.
   >    Don't let us forget that Mimmo at present is the only string maker
   >    actually producing synthetic strings specifically for musical
   >    instruments, and not just re-labelling fishing lines; but this has
   no
   >    doubt been at considerable investment in extrudors, and so forth,
   and
   >    therefore some personal financial risk to himself, which no other
   >    string maker has so far taken.
   >    We are of course all hoping that Dan can find a way round any of
   these
   >    raw gut source problems, and that he will continue to make his
   >    marvellous strings, which are, as you say, so well adapted to his
   >    instruments. I have been able to appreciate their quality both
   through
   >    some of your excellent recordings, as well as hearing his
   theorbo
   >    strings on Benjamin Narvey's recent de Visee programme.
   >    Dan's gimped basses are indeed  a good alternative to loaded
   basses,
   >    albeit with a brighter timbre, taughter feel and different
   harmonic
   >    structure; but it was so good to have the wide tonal choice that
   the
   >    existence of both bass types, could give. The lute player's
   palette has
   >    now sadly suddenly shrunk, having lost that marvellous singing
   dark
   >    tone that, in my opinion, only a loaded bass could bring.
   >    Having recently heard Benjamin Narvey's peformance, here, in
   Paris,
   >    using loaded basses on three of  his baroque lutes, I can say that
   >    these certainly play some role in his unique "singing" vocal
   style.
   >    This is not to say that loaded basses are necessarilly
   intrinsically
   >    superior to other basses for all performers and lutes. Miguel
   Ysrael
   >    develops an exquisitely delicate touch with synthetics, as he also
   >    showed in a recent concert, here. You have produced excellent
   sounds
   >    with gimped basses.
   >    My concern has never been that one bass string theory should win
   out
   >    over another, rather that players should develop a distinctive
   sound in
   >    keeping with their particular aesthetic choices and approaches to
   the
   >    historic bass string question. Different approaches and styles
   should
   >    lead to a richer ancient music field.
   >    I am very happy that you are in a unique position to develop your
   >    string choices in such close proximity to Dan. What a wonderful
   >    situation: your almost
   direct feed back must be such a help to him, and
   >    your possibility of constantly tweaking your stringing must be so
   >    useful for both of you.
   >    My very best wishes for your continued collaboration.
   >    Anthony
   >    ________________________________
   >    De : Edward Martin <[1][6][email protected]>
   >    A : Taco Walstra <[2][7][email protected]>; Edward Martin
   >    <[3][8][email protected]>
   >    Cc : "[4][9][email protected]" <[5][10][email protected]>
   >    Envoye le : Jeudi 17 Novembre 2011 1h04
   >    Objet : [LUTE] Re: Gut Strings
   >    Hi, Taco.
   >    Dan has a very cordial relationship with Mimmo.  Although they
   might
   >    seem to be competitors, I do not believe there is any animosity
   >    between them, and neither party has suffered due to efforts of the
   >    other.  Mimmo is also a friend of mine, as I have (and continue
   to)
   >    advocate his strings, and Mimmo quite often has me sample new
   items,
   >    which is something I am most appreciative from him.  He truly
   wants
   >    my feedback, not thinking of competition.  In short, Mimmo is a
   >    fabulous person, and his impact on our lute world has been
   immense,
   >    and we all have benefit from his fantastic strings.
   >    As you know, Dan is my friend, and neighbor as well!  Lucky me- it
   is
   >    about a on-minute walk to his home, and sometimes that is all I
   have
   >    to do to get strings.  But for the most part, I have do either
   drive
   >    one mile, or walk there for strings, lutes, vihuelas, and repairs
   (I
   >    know, I know, poor me!).  I am indeed fortunate to have a
   "friendly
   >    neighborhood lute builder and string maker", literally in my
   >    neighborhood.  By the way, Dan's work is also fantastic, on
   >    instruments and strings as well.
   >    I cannot speak for Dan, and I would never make a statement about
   >    whether or not he would consider re-visiting the loaded gut
   venue.  I
   >
     do not think Dan has loaded gut since the 1990's, but he certainly
   >    does make gimped strings, and in my opinion, they do sound close
   to
   >    loaded gut.  His silver sterling gimped strings are, in my
   opinion,
   >    superior to the copper gimped.  The thing is, the gimped strings
   seem
   >    to be a very high quality string, as is the Pistoy that Dan
   >    makes;  they are always very true.  There is no problem with good
   >    quality with Gamut Strings, and the sound and feel is
   >    wonderful.  Mommo's and Dan's strings are of equal quality and
   sound,
   >    in my opinion.
   >    Some Europeans order directly from Dan, and I know that he does,
   or
   >    has had some European distributors.   So, as awful as the
   situation
   >    sounds from Europe, there
   _are_ good available strings, although for
   >    the Europens, they are from distant shores, the USA.
   >    We have come so far in the world of strings, both synthetic and
   >    natural.  I feel very badly about this situation as well.
   >    ed
   >    At 09:35 AM 11/16/2011, Taco Walstra wrote:
   >    >On 11/16/2011 01:41 PM, Edward Martin wrote:
   >    >>Dan is in the UK at the moment, but I am unaware of any stoppage
   of
   >    >>gut string making from his shop.  He has 4 employees making gut
   >    >>strings, and one is my daughter.  I am aware of no lay-off
   plans.
   >    >>
   >    >>Dan does use beef gut for trebles, simply because they are
   better,
   >    >>stronger, longer lasting.
   >    >>
   >
     >>ed
   >    >Don't know how the relation is between Dan and mimmo, but
   wouldn't
   >    >it be possible to make the loaded gut strings in the USA by
   >    >Gamutstrings using the recipe of mimmo and pay a small fee to
   Aquila?
   >    >Unfortunately Gamutstrings stopped all work in this area, but I
   >    >really love this kind of strings. even -just as in the old times
   -
   >    >they are sometimes not quite well when new (for example in
   >    >positions), aging etc. But the tonequality is magnificent.
   >    >Taco
   >    >
   >    >
   >    >--
   >    Edward Martin
   >    2817 East 2nd Street
   >    Duluth, Minnesota  55812
   >    e-mail:  [6][11][email protected]
   >    voice:  (218) 728-1202
   >    [7][12]http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1660298871&ref=name
   >
   >    [8][13]http://www.myspace.com/edslute
   >
   >    [9][14]http://magnatune.com/artists/edward_martin
   >
   >    To get on or off this list see list information at
   >    [10][15]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html
   >
   >    --
   >
   >References
   >
   >    1. mailto:[16][email protected]
   >    2. mailto:[17][email protected]
   >    3. mailto:[18][email protected]
   >    4. mailto:[19][email protected]
   >    5. mailto:[20][email protected]
   >    6. mailto:[21][email protected]
   >    7. [22]http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1660298871&ref=name
   >    8. [23]http://www.myspace.com/edslute
   >    9. [24]http://magnatune.com/artists/edward_martin
   >   10. [25]http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
   Edward Martin
   2817 East 2nd Street
   Duluth, Minnesota  55812
   e-mail:  [26][email protected]
   voice:  (218) 728-1202
   [27]http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1660298871&ref=name
   [28]http://www.myspace.com/edslute
   [29]http://magnatune.com/artists/edward_martin

   --

References

   1. 
http://violoncellodaspalla.blogspot.com/2011/11/severe-early-music-crisis-caused-by-eu.html
   2. mailto:[email protected]
   3. mailto:[email protected]
   4. mailto:[email protected]
   5. mailto:[email protected]
   6. mailto:[email protected]
   7. mailto:[email protected]
   8. mailto:[email protected]
   9. mailto:[email protected]
  10. mailto:[email protected]
  11. mailto:[email protected]
  12. http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1660298871&ref=name
  13. http://www.myspace.com/edslute
  14. http://magnatune.com/artists/edward_martin
  15. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
  16. mailto:[email protected]
  17. mailto:[email protected]
  18. mailto:[email protected]
  19. mailto:[email protected]
  20. mailto:[email protected]
  21. mailto:[email protected]
  22. http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1660298871&ref=name
  23. http://www.myspace.com/edslute
  24. http://magnatune.com/artists/edward_martin
  25. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/%7Ewbc/lute-admin/index.html
  26. mailto:[email protected]
  27. http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=1660298871&ref=name
  28. http://www.myspace.com/edslute
  29. http://magnatune.com/artists/edward_martin

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