Dear Martin,

   Barley (1596) explicitly (The sixteenth Rule) requires 'For to play
   foure partes .............. the thumb and the three fingers
   together,...'.

   However, he also (The fourteenth Rule) describes a sort of mixed raking
   play for six part chords whereby (as best I can make out) the thumb
   takes the fifth and sixth courses, the first finger takes the third and
   fourth courses, the second finger the second course and the third
   finger the first course. This technique doesn't seem to have modern
   adherents....

   regards

   Martyn
   --- On Mon, 25/2/13, Martin Shepherd <[email protected]> wrote:

     From: Martin Shepherd <[email protected]>
     Subject: [LUTE] Re: 3rd finger in french baroque?
     To: [email protected]
     Date: Monday, 25 February, 2013, 9:03

   Very interesting question.
   Use of the third finger in renaissance music may not be quite as common
   as we tend to think.  Dalza and Hans Newsidler, for example, didn't use
   it at all, if the evidence of their printed music is anything to go
   by.  I wonder how Kapsberger played his lute music? For the chitarrone
   he says you must place the third and fourth fingers on the soundboard
   and keep them there.
   Even when there are chords of four notes, it is not safe to assume the
   third finger was used.  For example I find I am sometimes tempted (for
   reasons of sonority) to play c2d3c4a5 using the thumb for the lowest
   two notes so that I can use the second finger on the top note.  Perhaps
   some 16th century players did the same.
   Robinson (1603) explicitly advises the use of the third finger in a
   "modern" way, even though he also advocates "thumb-inside" technique.
   Obviously different people did different things, perhaps even more than
   we do today.
   I would be interested to see examples (big chords, for example) from
   the French repertoire which are typically played these days using the
   third finger but which would have been played differently using only
   thumb, middle, index.  I haven't explored this music enough to have any
   choice examples to offer myself.
   Martin
   On 24/02/2013 21:10, [1][email protected] wrote:
   >
   > It is my understanding that the french baroque lute players/composers
   did not use the third finger of the right hand to sound any strings,
   limiting only to thumb, first and second fingers, but clearly the third
   finger was widely used in earlier renaissance music, and again in later
   baroque lute music. Does anyone know what prompted this change in
   technique (or am I wrong in my statement). From what I've read, it
   seems that the french school was well enmeshed with a very
   philosophical approach to the instrument and to music. I was wondering
   if there was a philosophical reason perhaps to avoid using the third
   finger?
   >
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   >
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References

   1. http://us.mc817.mail.yahoo.com/mc/[email protected]
   2. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html

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