Most students seem to be unhappy with their performance... thus with
   making music...

   An article from the journal "Psychology of Music" (current issue):

The experience of the flow state in live music performance

    1. [1]William J. Wrigley
    2. [2]Stephen B. Emmerson

    1.


    Griffith University, Australia

    1. William Wrigley, Griffith University, 140 Grey Street, South
       Brisbane 4101, Australia. Email: [3][email protected]

Abstract

   This study examined the optimal psychological state of flow in a live
   music performance context at an Australian tertiary music institution
   in order to advance understanding of this under-researched experience
   in music performance and education. The Flow State Scale-2 (FSS-2) was
   administered to 236 students from five instrument families immediately
   after their performance examinations. A further aim was to examine the
   psychometric properties of the FSS-2 in order to determine its
   suitability for use as a measure of flow in music performance domains.
   The findings provided the first empirical confirmation of the validity
   and reliability of the flow model in live music performance. The flow
   experience was found to be consistent with findings from sport
   performance and did not vary substantially according to instrument
   type, year level, or gender. Most students in the sample did not
   believe they were sufficiently skilled to meet the challenge of the
   performance and most did not experience it as absorbing or enjoyable.
   The implications of the findings for the enhancement of teaching and
   learning methods were examined. Future research directions were
   discussed, particularly in regards to psychological skills training to
   help improve the music performance experience.
   -----------------------
   Dr. Franz Mechsner
   Zum Kirschberg 40
   D-14806 Belzig OT Borne
   [email protected]
   +49(0)33841-441362

References

   1. 
http://pom.sagepub.com/search?author1=William+J.+Wrigley&sortspec=date&submit=Submit
   2. 
http://pom.sagepub.com/search?author1=Stephen+B.+Emmerson&sortspec=date&submit=Submit
   3. mailto:[email protected]


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