You don't understand.
He was lucky that the continued fraction expansion of 2^(1/12) started with such 
"simple" fractions.

Rainer

On 28.07.2019 16:53, Ron Andrico wrote:
    <Galilei was lucky here>

    Galilei arrived at the best approximation with the information and
    tools available to him at the time.  No other system could be more
    appropriate to the (evolving) music of his time.  And he had a grasp of
    the physical realities of the lute, as well as taste.

    RA
      __________________________________________________________________

    From: [email protected]
    <[email protected]> on behalf of Rainer
    <[email protected]>
    Sent: Sunday, July 28, 2019 2:15 PM
    To: Lute net <[email protected]>
    Subject: [LUTE] "Equal" temoerament

    By the way, a few minutes ago I calculated the first terms of the
    continued fraction expansion of the twelfth root of 2 (which is
    infinite and non-periodic-the continued fraction and the decimal
    fraction :)).
    This gives in a precisely defined meaning the "best" approximations of
    2^(1/12) in rational numbers.
    The first approximations are:
    1       not very useful for tuning :)
    17/16   quite good
    18/17   Much better - Galilei was lucky here
    89/84   Too complicated already
    A stack of 12 semitones at 18/17 gives an octave of 1.985559952
    Best wishes,
    Rainer
    PS
    As far as I know the first who clearly states that the twelfth root of
    two should be used was Hendrik Stevin in his "Van de Spiegheling der
    Singconst" written before 1608 but not published until 1894.
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References

    1. http://www.cs.dartmouth.edu/~wbc/lute-admin/index.html




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