Obviousely some of my statements were pretty wrong. Sorry! Thanks for
correcting me and for the perfect information David.
-----Ursprüngliche Nachricht-----
Von: David Empson [mailto:[email protected]]
Gesendet: Dienstag, 2. Februar 2010 23:24
An: [email protected]; Mailing list for lwIP users
Betreff: Re: [lwip-users] Connect several boards EVK1100
Mathias Zenger wrote:
Usually you need to obtain your own MAC addresses at IANA (your own OUI
costs about $160).
I can't see any mention of OUIs or MAC addresses at IANA.
The official registry for allocating MAC addresses is run by IEEE, and no
other organisation is allowed to on-sell them.
http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/oui/index.shtml
It costs US$1650 to register an OUI, which reserves 16 million MAC
addresses permanently for your use. (This is a one-off fee.) If you don't
want your allocation listed in the public registry there is an additional
annual fee of US$2000.
You can also register an individual address block for US$550, which
reserves 4096 MAC addresses permanently for your use. (This is a one-off
fee.) If you don't want your allocation listed in the public registry there
is an additional annual fee of US$1000.
If you are eventually going to need more than 12000 MAC addresses, it is
cheaper to get an OUI.
You need to do either of these before your device can be sold or connected
to anyone else's network (except in limited testing situations).
The only other semi-legitimate way to get a small number of MAC addresses
would be to get hold of sufficient existing Ethernet devices, note down
their MAC addresses and then destroy them or at least ensure they are never
connected to a network.
For testing purposes in your private network you probably just can vary
ETHERNET_CONF_ETHADDR0..5
and
ETHERNET_CONF_IPADDR0..3
It is also worth mentioning that there is a range of MAC addresses
specifically reserved for local administration, which can be useful for
testing purposes. Their intended purpose is to allow a network administrator
to allocate their own private MAC address to every device on the network,
rather than using the manufacturer-supplied MAC address. In practice I doubt
this is used much.
This means that the locally administered MAC address range is very likely
to be free for your own use within your network, but you can't use it with
devices that you are supplying for use on other networks. You should check
with your network administrator before using this MAC address range.
See http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/groupmac/tutorial.html for details,
but in short, if you start the MAC address with 0x40 in the first octet (MSB
first) it is a locally administered address and is guaranteed to not
conflict with any universally administered MAC address (one assigned by a
hardware manufacturer).
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