On Tue, Oct 20, 2015 at 04:17:18PM +0000, Serge Hallyn wrote:
> Quoting Christian Brauner ([email protected]):
> > When using overlay and aufs mounts with lxc.mount.entry users have to 
> > specify
> > absolute paths for upperdir and workdir which will then get created
> > automatically by mount_entry_create_overlay_dirs() and
> > mount_entry_create_aufs_dirs() in conf.c. When we clone a container with
> > overlay or aufs lxc.mount.entry entries we need to update these absolute 
> > paths.
> > In order to do this we add the function update_union_mount_entry_paths() in
> > lxccontainer.c. The function updates the mounts in two locations:
> > 
> >         1) lxc_conf->mount_list
> > 
> > and
> > 
> >         2) lxc_conf->unexpanded_config
> > 
> > If we were to only update 2) we would end up with wrong upperdir and workdir
> > mounts as the absolute paths would still point to the container that serves 
> > as
> > the base for the clone. If we were to only update 1) we would end up with 
> > wrong
> > upperdir and workdir lxc.mount.entry entries in the clone's config as the
> > absolute paths in upperdir and workdir would still point to the container 
> > that
> > serves as the base for the clone. Updating both will get the job done. Note,
> > that an entry in lxc_conf->mount_list will only be updated if it is also 
> > found
> > in the clones config. Mounts from other files are hence not updated. In 
> > short,
> > automatic overlay and aufs mounts with lxc.mount.entry should only be 
> > specified
> > in the containers own config.
> > 
> > NOTE: This function does not sanitize paths apart from removing trailing
> > slashes. (So when a user specifies //home//someone/// it will be cleaned to
> > //home//someone. This is the minimal path cleansing which is also done by
> > lxc_container_new().) But the mount_entry_create_overlay_dirs() and
> > mount_entry_create_aufs_dirs() functions both try to be extremely strict 
> > about
> > when to create upperdirs and workdirs. They will only accept sanitized 
> > paths,
> > i.e. they require /home/someone. I think this is a (safety) virtue and we
> > should consider sanitizing paths in general. In short:
> > update_union_mount_entry_paths() does update all absolute paths to the new
> > container but mount_entry_create_overlay_dirs() and
> > mount_entry_create_aufs_dirs() will still refuse to create upperdir and 
> > workdir
> > when the updated path is unclean. This happens easily when e.g. a user calls
> > lxc-clone -o OLD -n NEW -P //home//chb///.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
> > ---
> >  src/lxc/lxccontainer.c | 133 
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  1 file changed, 132 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/src/lxc/lxccontainer.c b/src/lxc/lxccontainer.c
> > index 42e23e7..5ed7697 100644
> > --- a/src/lxc/lxccontainer.c
> > +++ b/src/lxc/lxccontainer.c
> > @@ -2894,6 +2894,130 @@ static int create_file_dirname(char *path, struct 
> > lxc_conf *conf)
> >     return ret;
> >  }
> >  
> > +/* When we clone a container with overlay or aufs lxc.mount.entry entries 
> > we
> > +*  need to update these absolute paths. In order to do this we add the 
> > function
> > +*  update_union_mount_entry_paths() in lxccontainer.c. The function 
> > operates on
> > +*  c->lxc_conf->unexpanded_config instead of the intuitively plausible
> > +*  c->lxc_conf->mount_list because the latter also contains mounts from 
> > other
> > +*  files as well as generic mounts. */
> > +static int update_union_mount_entry_paths(struct lxc_conf *lxc_conf,
> > +                                     const char *lxc_path,
> > +                                     const char *lxc_name,
> > +                                     const char *newpath,
> > +                                     const char *newname)
> > +{
> > +   char new_upper[MAXPATHLEN];
> > +   char new_work[MAXPATHLEN];
> > +   char old_upper[MAXPATHLEN];
> > +   char old_work[MAXPATHLEN];
> > +   char *cleanpath = NULL;
> > +   char *mnt_entry = NULL;
> > +   char *new_mnt_entry = NULL;
> > +   char *new_unexpanded_config = NULL;
> > +   char *tmp_mnt_entry = NULL;
> > +   char *tmp_unexpanded_config = NULL;
> > +   char *tmp = NULL;
> > +   int ret = 0;
> > +   size_t len = 0;
> > +   struct lxc_list *iterator;
> > +
> > +   cleanpath = strdup(newpath);
> > +   if (!cleanpath)
> > +           goto err;
> > +
> > +   remove_trailing_slashes(cleanpath);
> > +
> > +   ret = snprintf(old_work, MAXPATHLEN, "workdir=%s/%s", lxc_path, 
> > lxc_name);
> > +   if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
> > +           goto err;
> > +
> > +   ret = snprintf(new_work, MAXPATHLEN, "workdir=%s/%s", cleanpath, 
> > newname);
> > +   if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
> > +           goto err;
> > +
> > +   lxc_list_for_each(iterator, &lxc_conf->mount_list) {
> 
> put
> 
>               char *tmp = NULL, new_mnt_entry = NULL;
>               char *mnt_entry;
> 
> here (and remove from above etc).
> 
> > +           mnt_entry = iterator->elem;
> > +
> > +           if (strstr(mnt_entry, "overlay"))
> > +                   tmp = "upperdir";
> > +           else if (strstr(mnt_entry, "aufs"))
> > +                   tmp = "br";
> > +
> > +           if (!tmp)
> > +                   continue;
> > +
> > +           if (strstr(lxc_conf->unexpanded_config, mnt_entry)) {
> > +                   ret = snprintf(old_upper, MAXPATHLEN, "%s=%s/%s", tmp, 
> > lxc_path, lxc_name);
> > +                   if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
> > +                           goto err;
> 
> Alternate suggestion.  How about using clear_unexp_config_line() to remove all
> lxc.mount.entry lines from unexpanded config first, then run through this loop
> and simply add the new ones?
> 
> The lxc_string_replace approach feels problematic.

I thought so too, but clear_unexp_config_line() will not just clear mount
entries from the containers config but also entries from files like common.conf
which are also present in lxc_conf->mount_list e.g.:

lxc.mount.entry = /sys/fs/fuse/connections sys/fs/fuse/connections none 
bind,optional 0 0

We need to preserve the old ones somehow.

> 
> > +                   ret = snprintf(new_upper, MAXPATHLEN, "%s=%s/%s", tmp, 
> > cleanpath, newname);
> > +                   if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
> > +                           goto err;
> > +
> > +                   if (strstr(mnt_entry, old_upper)) {
> > +                           tmp_mnt_entry = lxc_string_replace(old_upper, 
> > new_upper, mnt_entry);
> > +                           tmp_unexpanded_config = 
> > lxc_string_replace(old_upper, new_upper, lxc_conf->unexpanded_config);
> > +                   }
> > +
> > +                   if (strstr(mnt_entry, old_work)) {
> > +                           if (tmp_mnt_entry)
> > +                                   new_mnt_entry = 
> > lxc_string_replace(old_work, new_work, tmp_mnt_entry);
> > +                           if (tmp_unexpanded_config)
> > +                                   new_unexpanded_config = 
> > lxc_string_replace(old_work, new_work, tmp_unexpanded_config);
> > +                   }
> > +
> > +                   if (new_mnt_entry) {
> > +                           free(iterator->elem);
> > +                           iterator->elem = strdup(new_mnt_entry);
> > +                   } else if (tmp_mnt_entry) {
> > +                           free(iterator->elem);
> > +                           iterator->elem = strdup(tmp_mnt_entry);
> > +                   }
> > +
> > +                   if (new_unexpanded_config) {
> > +                           free(lxc_conf->unexpanded_config);
> > +                           lxc_conf->unexpanded_config = 
> > strdup(new_unexpanded_config);
> > +                   } else if (tmp_unexpanded_config) {
> > +                           free(lxc_conf->unexpanded_config);
> > +                           lxc_conf->unexpanded_config = 
> > strdup(tmp_unexpanded_config);
> > +                   }
> > +
> > +                   if ((new_unexpanded_config || tmp_unexpanded_config) && 
> > lxc_conf->unexpanded_config) {
> > +                           len = strlen(lxc_conf->unexpanded_config);
> > +                           lxc_conf->unexpanded_len = len;
> > +                           lxc_conf->unexpanded_alloced = len + 1;
> > +                   }
> > +
> > +                   free(new_mnt_entry);
> > +                   free(new_unexpanded_config);
> > +                   free(tmp_mnt_entry);
> > +                   free(tmp_unexpanded_config);
> 
> In general, when you have to free all the same things as you do in the 'out'
> label, it's better to keep a function return variable which stays -1, then
> below where you do 'return 0' do 'ret = 0' instead and fall through the label.
> 
> > +                   mnt_entry = NULL;
> > +                   new_mnt_entry = NULL;
> > +                   new_unexpanded_config = NULL;
> > +                   tmp_mnt_entry = NULL;
> > +                   tmp_unexpanded_config = NULL;
> > +                   tmp = NULL;
> > +
> > +                   if (!iterator->elem || !lxc_conf->unexpanded_config)
> > +                           goto err;
> > +           }
> > +   }
> > +   free(cleanpath);
> > +   return 0;
> > +
> > +err:
> > +   free(cleanpath);
> > +   free(new_mnt_entry);
> > +   free(new_unexpanded_config);
> > +   free(tmp_mnt_entry);
> > +   free(tmp_unexpanded_config);
> > +   INFO("%s", "Failed to update config file");
> > +   return -1;
> > +}
> > +
> >  static struct lxc_container *do_lxcapi_clone(struct lxc_container *c, 
> > const char *newname,
> >             const char *lxcpath, int flags,
> >             const char *bdevtype, const char *bdevdata, uint64_t newsize,
> > @@ -2953,7 +3077,9 @@ static struct lxc_container *do_lxcapi_clone(struct 
> > lxc_container *c, const char
> >     fclose(fout);
> >     c->lxc_conf->rootfs.path = origroot;
> >  
> > -   sprintf(newpath, "%s/%s/rootfs", lxcpath, newname);
> > +   ret = snprintf(newpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/rootfs", lxcpath, newname);
> > +   if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAXPATHLEN)
> > +           goto out;
> >     if (mkdir(newpath, 0755) < 0) {
> >             SYSERROR("error creating %s", newpath);
> >             goto out;
> > @@ -3009,10 +3135,15 @@ static struct lxc_container *do_lxcapi_clone(struct 
> > lxc_container *c, const char
> >             }
> >     }
> >  
> > +   // update absolute paths for union mount directories
> > +   if (update_union_mount_entry_paths(c2->lxc_conf, c->config_path, 
> > c->name, lxcpath, newname) < 0)
> > +           goto out;
> > +
> >     // We've now successfully created c2's storage, so clear it out if we
> >     // fail after this
> >     storage_copied = 1;
> >  
> > +
> >     if (!c2->save_config(c2, NULL))
> >             goto out;
> >  
> > -- 
> > 2.6.1
> > 
> > _______________________________________________
> > lxc-devel mailing list
> > [email protected]
> > http://lists.linuxcontainers.org/listinfo/lxc-devel
> _______________________________________________
> lxc-devel mailing list
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