Hello,

I use lxc (not lxd!) with static IP addresses. Here's my config (Ubuntu 16.04):

/etc/network/interfaces:

auto br1
iface br1 inet static
    bridge_ports eno1
    bridge_fd 0
    address 10... # host ip configuration follows
/etc/lxc/default.conf:
lxc.network.type = veth
lxc.network.link = br1
lxc.network.flags = up
lxc.network.hwaddr = 00:16:3e:xx:xx:xx
/var/lib/lxc/test/rootfs/etc/network/interfaces:
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
    address 10... #container ip configuration follows

You seem to use macvlan. It is explicitly designed to prevent containers from talking to each other (they can only talk via external router), and it complicates things, e.g. requires router support (which might be a problem in your case). Unless you specifically need this feature you may have better results (and performance) with bridge like above.

Unfortunately, many places on the web teach people to configure macvlan with containers without really explaining why.

--

With Best Regards,
Marat Khalili
On 20/10/16 20:33, Michael Peek wrote:
Hi gurus,

I'm scratching my head again. I'm using the following commands to create an LXC container with a static IP address:

    # lxc-create -n my-container-1 -t download -- -d ubuntu -r xenial
    -a amd64

    # vi /var/lib/lxc/my-container-1/config

    Change:
    # Network configuration
    # lxc.network.type = veth
    # lxc.network.link = lxcbr0
    # lxc.network.flags = up
    # lxc.network.hwaddr = 00:16:3e:0d:ec:13
    lxc.network.type = macvlan
    lxc.network.link = eno1

    # vi /var/lib/lxc/my-container-1/rootfs/etc/network/interfaces

    Change:
    #iface eth0 inet dhcp
    iface eth0 inet static
      address xxx.xxx.xxx.4
      netmask 255.255.255.0
      network xxx.xxx.xxx.0
      broadcast xxx.xxx.xxx.255
      gateway xxx.xxx.xxx.1
      dns-nameservers xxx.xxx.0.66 xxx.xxx.128.66 8.8.8.8
      dns-search my.domain

    # lxc-start -n my-container-1 -d


It failed to work. I reviewed my notes from past posts to the list but found no discrepancies. So I deleted the container and tried it on another host -- and it worked. Next I deleted that container and went back to the first host, and it failed. Lastly, I tried the above steps on multiple hosts and found that it works fine on some hosts, but not on others, and I have no idea why. On hosts where this fails there are no error messages, but the container can't access the network, and nothing on the network can access the container.

Is there some step that I'm missing?

Thanks for any help,

Michael Peek


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