On 03/04/13 23:15, Michael H. Warfield wrote: > On Wed, 2013-04-03 at 23:03 +0100, John wrote: >> On 02/04/13 23:59, Michael H. Warfield wrote: >>> On Tue, 2013-04-02 at 16:02 +0100, John wrote: >>>> If my understanding is correctl, to stop systemd trying to launch udev >>>> and generally make a mess of everything inside a container, you need to >>>> remove the mknod capability from the container. >>> Ah... That's kind of old information and not really effective. >>> >>>> But what if I want >>>> (need) to be able to use mknod inside a container, how can I do that >>>> with a systemd container? >>> 1) Get the latest lxc. lxc 0.8 might suffice for systemd in a container >>> but not with systemd in the host and I wouldn't recommend it. 0.9.0 is >>> being pulled and bundled now. It's not up yet but 0.9.0.rc1 is. >>> >>> 2) You'll have to add "lxc.autodev = 1" to your configuration file. >> I already do that. I am running "lxc version: 0.9.0.alpha3" > That's strange. What stops systemd from mounting devtmpfs and firing up > udev is having a tmpfs mounted on /dev. That's part of what autodev = 1 > is doing. I'm taking my understanding from here: http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/ContainerInterface where it says "The udev unit files will check for CAP_SYS_MKNOD, and skip udev if that is not available."
But it sounds like you're saying that "lxc.autodev = 1" should prevent systemd from firing the udev systemd unit anyway. > > What distro is running in the container and what version of systemd? > I've seen this with Fedora 16 but the latest systemd and Fedora 17 in > the container are fine. > I am running Arch Linux on both host and container: Linux 3.7.10-1-ARCH #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Feb 28 09:50:17 CET 2013 x86_64 GNU/Linux On my host, "systemctl --version" reports: systemd 197 +PAM -LIBWRAP -AUDIT -SELINUX -IMA -SYSVINIT +LIBCRYPTSETUP +GCRYPT +ACL +XZ And on the container, it's systemd 196 I've just checked and the latest version in the Arch repo is 198. I wonder if I should try and update to that? >> I found that, without the removal of mknod capability, everything went >> crazy. I have working containers with systemd both on host and inside >> the container (I even run my full desktop inside a container). To get a >> systemd container working I found I needed three things: >> lxc.autodev = 1 >> lxc.cap.drop = mknod > I'm not having to do that but I'm avoiding F15 and F16 because they > don't seem to play nice and start reliably. F17 is doing well for me. > >> lxc.pts = 1024 >> >> It's alll working well except for the fact that I might need to allow a >> container to have mknod capability. Are you saying that with 0.9.0 there >> are changes that negate the requirement for "lxc.cap.drop = mknod"? The >> way I understood it was that it was systemd that behaved differently >> based on the availability of that capability... >> >> >>> I have found that this works to get recent systemd containers (Fedora >>> 17) to work but Fedora 15 and Fedora 16 (neither of which are supported >>> any longer) work due to udev / systemd interaction. >>> >>> I would recommend waiting a couple of days until 0.9.0 is up and then >>> pulling it down and building it. That's your best shot with systemd. >>> >>>> I have this container that is a builder of system images for other nodes >>>> (containers and/or metal boxes). In order to correctly do this it needs >>>> to execute mknod inside the image as it builds it. (note, device nodes >>>> created doesn't need to be usable in the context of the image being >>>> built - the builder just needs to be able to create it). >>>> >>>> I've been doing this for ages under sysvinit and it's been fine. I have >>>> just migrated this builder container to systemd and hit this problem... >>>> Is there another way to keep systemd in line other than removing the >>>> mknod capability ? >>>> >>>> Thanks, >>>> John >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ >>>> Own the Future-Intel(R) Level Up Game Demo Contest 2013 >>>> Rise to greatness in Intel's independent game demo contest. Compete >>>> for recognition, cash, and the chance to get your game on Steam. >>>> $5K grand prize plus 10 genre and skill prizes. Submit your demo >>>> by 6/6/13. http://altfarm.mediaplex.com/ad/ck/12124-176961-30367-2 >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> Lxc-users mailing list >>>> Lxc-users@lists.sourceforge.net >>>> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/lxc-users >>>> >> >> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ >> Minimize network downtime and maximize team effectiveness. >> Reduce network management and security costs.Learn how to hire >> the most talented Cisco Certified professionals. Visit the >> Employer Resources Portal >> http://www.cisco.com/web/learning/employer_resources/index.html >> _______________________________________________ >> Lxc-users mailing list >> Lxc-users@lists.sourceforge.net >> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/lxc-users >> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Minimize network downtime and maximize team effectiveness. Reduce network management and security costs.Learn how to hire the most talented Cisco Certified professionals. Visit the Employer Resources Portal http://www.cisco.com/web/learning/employer_resources/index.html _______________________________________________ Lxc-users mailing list Lxc-users@lists.sourceforge.net https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/lxc-users