Thanks Jeff! I just watched that video and it was *very* helpful. I may
have gotten ahead of myself in the diagnosis so looking forward to putting
some of your techniques to use. I'm thinking I can do most basic testing
with my multimeter, but should probably look at getting a proper o-scope in
the near future. Tempted by those cheap ones but they don't go into the
2mhz range :(

Thanks again for your advice -- it's appreciated.

--Brad

On Tue, Mar 23, 2021 at 8:00 AM Jeffrey Birt <[email protected]> wrote:

> I did a video a while back about the first steps in troubleshooting a
> vintage computer. In a nutshell think ‘PCR’ Power, Clock, Reset. Make sure
> that all power supply rails are functional, then check that you have a good
> clock signal and finally check for a properly working reset. Without these
> 3 basic things nothing else will work and you can get confusing results.
> For example a reset that does not work properly can cause everything from
> not booting at all (held in reset) to the system coming up various random
> states as things were not properly reset.
>
> Jeff Birt
>
>
>
> *From:* M100 <[email protected]> *On Behalf Of *Brad Grier
> *Sent:* Monday, March 22, 2021 10:33 PM
> *To:* [email protected]
> *Subject:* [M100] In over my head? Or a Challenge!!
>
>
>
> Hi everyone, as the subject line says, am I in over my head (for someone
> with old basic electronics knowledge), or is this a worthy challenge?
>
> [TL;DR] System symptoms: Won't power the screen, BASIC doesn't really
> work, unusual voltages on LCD connector pins. What to do? And why??
>
>
>
> A few months ago I received a M100 that wasn't really working. Initial
> symptom is no display. I was looking at this as a learning experience -- to
> see if I could do some simple fixes and get it going again, and dust off my
> ancient basic electronics knowledge. I only have a multimeter, so I knew
> this could be a challenge.
>
>
>
> Initial testing revealed that it did power up and will 'Beep' on command
> (blindly entering Basic and typing Beep<enter>).
>
>
>
> LCD does work -- I connected it to my NEC PC-8201a and had a functioning
> display (with a tiny line of dead pixels in zone 1). So I'm ruling out a
> bad LCD.
>
>
>
> The mainboard looks fine. No obvious scratches or leaking battery or caps.
> No obviously damaged components. No staining of any kind other than the
> standard-issue coating of flux (which I've read can turn conductive so I'm
> open to cleaning all that off too).
>
>
>
> Display-related transistors and diodes (according to the troubleshooting
> flowchart) check out. The caps look great too -- but I haven't desoldered
> each of them to test them out of circuit. I've read recommendations to
> recap anyway, but I'm not sure it'd be worth it if the other problems
> aren't related to bad caps.
>
>
>
> Voltages on the LCD Connector pins seemed weird when compared with my NEC
> PC8201a. Image here: https://imgur.com/a/xfNIdF1
> Related to caps? Something else? The LCD is getting these voltages (the
> cable is fine).
>
>
>
> So now I'm thinking there might be something with the logic. So I tried
> typing a simple basic program, blindly, but it's a short program so I'm
> pretty sure I got it in properly:
> 10 beep
>
> 20 goto 10
>
>
>
> Nothing. No string of beeps.
>
> And after that, a simple beep<enter> won't work either.
>
>
>
> But, power cycle or reset, enter basic, type beep, it works.
>
> beep:beep:beep also works. Now I'm thinking partially bad RAM? Or RAM
> select logic?
>
>
>
> So, two issues (display and BASIC), or is this all a case of a bunch of
> invisibly bad caps and I should just bite the bullet, desolder a few and
> test them.
>
>
>
> Thoughts? Ideas? What am I missing? Is this thing destined for a parts
> computer or could it be a good challenge to heal it up? All advice
> appreciated :)
>
>
>
> --Brad
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> --
>
> --
> Brad Grier
>
>
>
>
>


-- 
-- 
Brad Grier

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