Reprinted from Kibbles & Bytes, the Small Dog Electronics newsletter.
http://www.smalldog.com

"Honeypots and Macs

In a recent test by USA Today and Avantgarde, a San Francisco tech  
marketing and design firm, six computer systems were set up as  
"honeypots" for two weeks to see what kind of malicious traffic they  
would attract. Of course, once the testers determined that the machines  
were compromised they were shut down. This test did not measure web  
attacks that require active user participation, such as spyware and  
spam that comes from actively visiting contagious web sites or opening  
virus-laden email attachments. Rather, the machines were simply  
connected to the net via a DSL line and left alone to be monitored.

They used four Dell desktop PCs running various configurations of  
Windows, a Mac running OS X, and a Microtel Linspire running Linux. The  
results were outstanding. Break-in attempts began as soon as the  
machines were on the net and continued at a fast and furious pace, with  
an average of 341 attacks per hour on the Windows XP machine. With  
firewalls activated on any of the systems, the attacks declined to four  
per hour. Ryan Russell, one of the researchers, explained, "The  
firewalls did their job. If you can't get to them, you can't attack  them."

There were no successful compromises of the Mac, although there were a  
similar number of attempts. Intruders repeatedly compromised the  
Windows XP box through the same two security holes used by the MS  
Blaster and the Sasser worm. Intruders were able to seize control of  
these machines to send out spam, to serve up spamming web sites, and to  
hijack other computers. Once the system is compromised and under the  
control of the hacker it can be used for a number of nefarious  
purposes, including joining other computers to form a big spamming  
network -- all operating right under the nose of the unsuspecting user.

It is the outstanding security record for the Mac, or perhaps the  
miserable security performance of Windows machines, that will  
ultimately build the Mac market share. It is the single most compelling  
feature of OS X that we talk to customers about each day. It only takes  
a Windows customer a few moments to realize that a lot of his or her  
headaches from viruses and worms will be lessened with OS X, and to  
start looking seriously at making the switch."


| The next meeting of the Louisville Computer Society will
| be January 25. The LCS Web page is <http://www.kymac.org>.
| List posting address: <mailto:macgroup at erdos.math.louisville.edu>
| List Web page: <http://erdos.math.louisville.edu/macgroup>


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