A long time ago, various companies contributed to an operating system 
that came to be called UNIX.
ATT (yup the telephone company) was a major research company doing this 
as were several others. As each company released their version, that 
became known as the "such-and-such" flavor or distribution. The next 
comes from Apple's site:

======
       BSD is the Berkeley Standard Distribution. In the early 1980s, 
the University of California at Berkeley was a major center of focus of 
UNIX activity. They adapted AT&T's System III and provided more 
sophisticated process management and network functionality. They 
distributed their version of UNIX, called the Berkeley Standard 
Distribution, for what amounted to the cost of goods. This, in turn, 
was widely adapted by academia and turned into the source material for 
further innovations by companies such as Sun Microsystems. Darwin 
incorporates elements of the BSD 4.4 distribution, which provide file 
system support, network services, symmetric multiprocessing support, 
and multi-threading facilities.

======

BSD started out as a class project to see if they could do it. It was a 
success, I would venture to say. (While most Linux users think software 
should be free regardless, if you have ever had to work in UNIX, you 
wold know that a copy of a UNIX distribution costs a lot, waaaaaaay 
more than a new G4 maxed out with every possible bell and whistle 
avaialble with all of the cool softwares). The BSD project was an 
attempt to make a UNIX for free, so the academics could run it.


                                        Jerry


On Wednesday, January 1, 2003, at 12:55  PM, Mledie at aol.com wrote:

> Lee,  today you are a master in explanation. Now I know where to drink 
> my
> Cocoa. I am so glad  you gave the whole picture. I can grasp that and 
> will
> save it for the time  I approach  OSX in awe. But just tell me what BSD
> stands for. Marta
>
>
> | The next meeting of the Louisville Computer Society will
> | be January 28. The LCS Web page is <http://www.kymac.org>.
>
>
>



| The next meeting of the Louisville Computer Society will
| be January 28. The LCS Web page is <http://www.kymac.org>.


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