On 1/30/03 17:20, Mledie at aol.com wrote

>Thanks, Bill, I am learning a lot. Yes, every time I get an e-mail from 
>someone not changing his  HTML setting  into plain text, all  the Umlauts, ? 
>etc. turn into 4-8 characters. I have developed a skill to read these 
>things, -but what I am referring to, for  example  is this: The New York 
Times, in 
>the daily e-mail to me, refers me to a sight to read more about and gives 
>the URL address. When I then copy and paste it,  during this transfer, there 
is  
>often going to be added ( as a gratuity)  % with a string of 
>letters(numbers) often in the middle of the address.  It is not  in  the 
address
>given in the e-mail. Of course  with this added baggage, the site can't be 
found. 
>I learned the hard way when that happens , to check the address and delete  
>this added combination. Where behind the szenes does that take place? It is 
>one of those annoyances I would rather do without.

The other problem that arises is the following:

ASCII is the code which says which number in the computer (like 65) goes 
with which letter (like A). It has a standard definition up to the  
number 127, and then has several different 'standards' for the numbers 
128 to 255. When you type ?, I see ? because I'm using Mac encoding in an 
old mail program (emailer). If you sent it to an MS Windows user, they'd 
see something else, because the high characters are encoded differently.

Another standard for encoding which is seeping through the computer world 
is unicode, which uses twice the space in the computer for each letter, 
but then allows 64k different encodings (so that not only latin letters 
but cyrillic, chinese, simplified chinese, korean, japanese, armenian, 
etc.) letters can be encoded uniformly). This will also cause problems if 
the mailer isn't set to understand unicode.

Now... why you're having difference between the copied and pasted url is 
beyond  me. It could be that the encodings are set differently for the 
mailer and the browser, but I don't know how to fix it (or even if it is 
impossible).

>Marta
>
>P.S. You see, I need a lecture on the HTML ? ( sometimes HTM ?) mystery- as 
>well as a personalized lecture on "Mail", since I was unable to be present 
>when Harry gave his much anticipated presentation. 

for html, try taking a look at 

http://www.w3c.org/MarkUp

and look at some of the tutorials. Another way to see how basic html 
works is to go to a simple site and use the view->source in your browser. 
Complicated sites will have all sorts of javascripts in them, so you 
won't see the html itself. It's probably not worth looking at too many of 
them.

Bill


| The next meeting of the Louisville Computer Society will
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