On Sunday, January 13, 2002, at 09:34 AM, profile wrote:

> Just how good are these and can he learn what is on her computer, what 
> Web
> sites she visits, the contents of her emails, etc. etc.
>
> Does anyone know much about these and what they can do...also, if she 
> were
> to change to a MAC would that help.
>
I've been interested in these programs for quite a while. What they do 
is give a front end that searches all the public records databases they 
can get into. There's a lot of information that businesses and 
government agencies are tossing online for no good reason other than 
their own convenience. They are allowed to do this because we don't have 
strong privacy laws.

These programs don't track e-mail or surfing because to do so would 
require them to secretly place software on the user's machine, or at the 
user's ISP. Placing such software on a user's machine violates 
wiretapping laws. At the ISP end, it is unclear because it depends on 
the privacy policy of your ISP. (Who bothers to read that?) But, it's 
unlikely that an ex-spouse would be able to get such cooperation from a 
reputable ISP.

E-mail does not have the privacy protection of telephone calls or 
regular mail, although it does have some. An ISP is permitted to read 
mail stored on its system, but pretty much everyone else is forbidden to 
do so. The privacy rights for e-mail are outlined in the Electronic 
Communications Privacy Act.

There have been a series of worms for Microsoft Outlook that can install 
a script that watches what you do and e-mails reports to somebody else. 
I know of no such worms that work on the Mac.

There are also simple JavaScripts that, when embedded in HTML mail, 
allows someone who sends you that email to see what you wrote when you 
forward it with a comment to someone else. These will work in e-mail 
programs that have JavaScript capability, such as Netscape Communicator 
and Mozilla. They will probably work on the Mac, Windows, Linux and 
anywhere else that these programs run.

Finally, in answer to your question, changing to a Mac wouldn't hurt 
because there are far fewer worms and trojans for the classical Mac OS, 
and none (so far as I know) for Mac OS X. It is extremely hard to 
install snooping software on a properly maintained Mac OS X system.

But, changing platforms is unlikely to help in this case.

---
Lee Larson, Mathematics Department, University of Louisville
Phone: 502-852-6826  FAX: 502-852-7132


The next meeting of the Louisville Computer Society will be January 22.
For more information, see <http://www.aye.net/~lcs>. A calendar of
activities is at <http://www.calsnet.net/macusers>.


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