On Jan 14, 2015, at 8:53 AM, René J.V. Bertin wrote:
> 
> It's been a while since I installed MacPorts from scratch, and I don't think 
> it ever actually modified my startup script, but in principle you only need 
> to add /opt/local/bin (or ${prefix}/bin) to your path.

If you use the binary MacPorts installer, it modifies the PATH in your startup 
script, if the PATH does not already contain the MacPorts paths. Which startup 
script it modifies depends on which one(s) you have and what your user's shell 
is.

> And even that is more or less optional.

It is highly recommended.

> You select the prefix through the MacPorts installer. I think most people 
> take the default (for which binary packages exist), 

The binary installer does not give you the option to select the prefix. It is 
fixed at /opt/local. I considered finding a clever way to allow the installer 
to let you choose a prefix, but I set that idea aside once we started offering 
binaries, since the binaries are built for /opt/local only.

You can set a different prefix by compiling from source instead of using the 
binary installer, but then you miss out on binaries, and may encounter other 
bugs in ports which assume your prefix is /opt/local.

> and then move the tree and put a symlink at /opt/local if they want to use 
> another location.

That approach is untested and unsupported.

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