Frederick Akalin wrote:
I submitted a patch to provide a 64-bit variant of gmp a while ago: (
http://trac.macosforge.org/projects/macports/ticket/15002 ) but it is
kind of kludgy in that you have to specify the variant manually and
that any program/package that uses the 64-bit version must also be
compiled with -m64.

Please note it is +x86_64 and not +i386_64. As long as we can't check if a port was build with a specific set of variants, I don't think we can use this. Depending ports wouldn't know how to be built, or you also provide a patch for all them :-)

This brings up the issue of how 64-bit issues should be handled in
general, which has been brought up before, I believe.  Is there way to
build 'universal' libraries?  Can someone give me some background on
the 64-bit-related issues with MacPorts?  I can't promise a lot of
time, but I'd be interested in helping.

With 1.6.0 you can already build universal binaries with i386 and ppc using the +universal variant.

In trunk you can also use +universal to build pure 64-bit binaries. It contains a new setting universal_archs in macports.conf where you can set which archs should be build by using +universal. If you set it to x86_64 (or ppc64) only, you get pure 64-bit binaries. Consider it some kind of hack, and please not that +universal does not work for all ports...

Also, why is -m64 not the default on Apple's gcc?  Of course, I'm
guessing it's for backwards-compatibility reasons, but will it
eventually be the default?  I haven't had a (64-bit) mac until a few
months ago so I haven't been keeping tabs on it.

I suppose the default of 32-bit will not change on Leopard anymore...

Rainer
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