If it opened with the "Welcome to Mail" message, introducing what Mail  
is and then going through a setup wizard, your com.apple.mail.plist  
file was either removed or corrupt. I suggest you pull a  
com.apple.mail.plist file from a backup and place it in your ~/Library/ 
Preferences folder if you don't want to run into this. If you've  
already filled out the wizard, then you may want to consider checking  
over all your rules, signatures, and other items that are contained in  
your preference file.

Mail works by using two main items in your user folder. A "Mail"  
folder is located at ~/Library/Mail and contains all physical  
mailboxes and messages in a format called an .mbox file. In reality,  
each mbox contains tons of little files, each is a separate message.  
Your mail signatures and other notes may also be contained in the Mail  
folder. The other component is the preference file located at ~/ 
Library/Preferences/com.apple.mail.plist. This file contains your  
account settings, application preferences, and window positions and  
layout. There are even some hidden preferences you can only change by  
manually editing the file itself, such as a preference to turn off  
HTML display completely.

If you're ever asked for an account password, these are not stored in  
any files associated directly with Mail.app. They are stored as keys  
in your Keychain. Your keychain is a single encrypted file containing  
your passwords you've saved. Every time you check one of those  
"Remember my password" check boxes, it gets stored right there in your  
keychain.

This can be useful, as one computer password can then encrypt all the  
rest of your passwords. It always freaks me out when someone creates a  
new Mac account on the computer with no password, because there is a  
simple and effective way to gather up passwords from Keychain Access  
that is dangerous on unprotected accounts. If you've got a password on  
your user account, just consider it the most important password. If  
you ever forget a password, but you know it is stored in your  
Keychain, you can open the Keychain with the Keychain Access program  
in Utilities. You can select a key by interacting with the table, then  
press VO-Shift-M and choose to "copy" it from the pop-up menu. Here's  
where the account password is important. You'll need to enter it to  
complete the copy action. If the account has no password, pressing  
return will just give it away, so make sure you've got a password on  
your user account. Once you copy it, paste it wherever you need it to  
go.

As an example of why this function can be useful, one day my mother  
called me and asked if I could help her get the password for the gmail  
account I set up for her. SInce she uses Mail on her Mac, the Keychain  
Access program and her Mac account password was all we needed to  
recover her gmail password, without the insanity of Google's recovery  
process.

So, a little off topic, but I hope this provides you with some things  
to think about, and a resolution to your issue.

Good luck,
Ryan Dour



On Mar 24, 2009, at 4:55 PM, william lomas wrote:

>
>                       hi when i started up mail today it asked me to re-enter 
> my account
> details again yet all my mails are intact is this normal
> very strange
> Will
>
>
> >


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