A wonderfully comprehensive reply as ever Esther.  As always, thanks.
On 15 Jan 2010, at 20:08, Esther wrote:

> Hi Dónal,
> 
> Skim has been described as "Preview on steroids".  Functionally, it behaves 
> like Preview with a second sidebar for notes, and what you can do is add 
> annotations and notes to a PDF document that you are reading, navigate to 
> them in the second sidebar, separately print out your annotations, etc.  As 
> far as working like a general PDF reader, it has been more stable in a number 
> of operations for operations like "Find", at least when I was using full 
> screen mode.  I was trying to search through archives for some older posts, 
> but my detailed comments about this application were made off-list to Simon 
> and Eliza, and to the mac-access list.  Yvonne Thompsen posted about this 
> application on the old macvisionaries list. Almost everything you're used to 
> doing in Preview works the same way, but there are more options. A lot of the 
> options that Skim introduces eventually show up as Preview options.  Skim 
> also supports a number of image editing functions. You can find it at:
> 
> http://skim-app.sourceforge.net/
> 
> Probably the most comprehensive description of the layout of Skim was in this 
> old post to the mac-access list. A lot of this is old stuff, though.
> 
> <begin excerpt>
> Date:         June 17, 2009 
> Subject:      Finding text with Skim [was Re: Preview, Skim, Acrobat, or a 
> better solution]
> 
> Hi ,
> 
> If you're using Skim, I'll focus my comments on that application, although it 
> behaves very much like Preview with an extra sidebar for making notes and 
> some extra features.  Let me go over this from scratch and give a brief 
> overview of the layout of both Preview and Skim, since I don't recall ever 
> seeing a detailed description of the way Skim works on any of the lists I've 
> subscribed to. First of all, if you're not making annotations I would hide 
> the notes pane.  Command-Shift-N (or going to the View menu options on the 
> menu bar and arrowing down to make the selection) will toggle this pane 
> between show and hide mode.  (By default, both the Contents pane and the 
> Notes pane are displayed when you bring up Skim; the Contents pane is like a 
> left sidebar to the main text window and can be toggled between show and hide 
> with Command-Shift-T.  In Preview under Tiger, this contents pane used to be 
> termed a "drawer" that could be pulled in or out to hide or show, and the 
> shortcut toggle is Command-Shift-D.)  When you are reading an Apple manual in 
> Skim, the contents will be organized in a Table of Contents outline view in 
> the Contents pane.  I think the document comes up in that display mode by 
> default in both Preview and Skim if it was constructed with a Table of 
> Contents.  The alternative is to display thumbnail icons of each page. In 
> Preview, there is a menu button in the sidebar that allows you to select 
> between Table of Contents view and thumbnail view mode.  You can find it with 
> item chooser menu and use VO-Shift-M to select the view.  In Skim, there are 
> radio buttons for "View Thumbnails" and "View Table of Contents" on the 
> Contents pane.
> 
> 
> If I tab from the "View Thumbnails" radio button (assuming the "View Table of 
> Contents" radio button that I would reach with VO-Right Arrow is selected), I 
> hear "search text field",  I'll hear "Table 1 Row selected" and a number.  
> This is the Table of Contents outline view that David mentioned.  If I 
> interact with the Table I can arrow up or down to the various chapters, 
> expand/collapse them with VO-backslash (or on a non-English keyboard, with 
> VO-H twice to bring up the Commands menu, where I can choose "Toggle 
> Disclosure Triangle"), and then arrow down to the specific subsections.  If I 
> stop interacting and tab to the main text area, I'll be positioned at the 
> page where the corresponding section begins.  Preview behaves in a similar 
> manner.
> 
> Both Preview and Skim also support searching in the document, but Skim has a 
> slightly more robust way of doing this.  If I run a search by typing a string 
> or phrase into the search text field of the contents pane, then results are 
> displayed in the pane where the Table of Contents appeared.  I run these 
> tests with the "VoiceOver Getting Started Guide for Leopard" since I figure 
> most people will have this.  So, if I type "NumPad" in to the search field, 
> and then tab to the contents pane table area, I'll get a list of the page and 
> context of matches.  I'll be told there are 18 results, and I'll get an 
> ordered list of the page and brief context phrase in which the match appears. 
>  If there are multiple matches to the phrase on a single page, each one will 
> be separately listed. Again, if I stop interacting with the table and tab to 
> the text area, I'll be at the page where the corresponding selected match in 
> the table was found.
> 
> Just as there were two radio buttons for view mode of the pages in an Apple 
> manual (thumbnails and table of contents), there are two radio buttons for 
> the search results: you can either have "Separate search results", which is 
> the default, and gives 1 match for every matched string, or "Group search 
> results by page".  When you choose the latter option, you'll see the matches 
> ordered by the most matches per page.  So instead of showing the matches 
> starting with the lowest page numbers in the document, if you choose the 
> "Group search results by page" button, you'll start with the page that has 
> the most matches -- for example, 6 matches to "NumPad" on page 64.  The next 
> result will have the page with the next most matches to your search term 
> (page 99), and so forth.  Again, if you stop interacting with the table and 
> tab to the main text area you will be at the selected page.  If you tab and 
> delete entries from the search text field (or use Command-Option-F to go 
> there, and delete), the Contents pane reverts to showing table of contents 
> outline view or thumbnails.
> 
> In addition to using the search text field, if you are in the text area, you 
> can use Command-F (Find) or Command-G (Find next). This is where Skim behaves 
> more robustly than Preview, because you can do the search and have your focus 
> move to the next found string.  If I'm reading in full screen mode 
> (Command-Shift-F to toggle on or off) and use Command-F, the Find window 
> comes up with the ability to choose previous or next.  If I find again, and 
> use VO+A, reading really does move to the next instance of a match that is 
> found. You can also navigate to specific pages with the "Go to page" menu 
> option (I think the shortcut is Command-Option-G).
> 
> In conclusion, you have a variety of ways to find and navigate through 
> documents.  
> 
> HTH
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Esther
> <end excerpt>
> 
> I still use Preview extensively, but Skim does have nice features.  If you 
> want a run-down of using the notes features I'll dig up my old off-list 
> correspondence.  There are several types of notes, but I use the one 
> generated with Command-Option-N for most of my work.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Esther
> 
> Donal Fitzpatrick wrote:
>> Interesting Esther I had not heard of the Skim app before.  Looks rather 
>> nice.  Do you use it much?
>> 
>> Donal
>> On 15 Jan 2010, at 19:18, Esther wrote:
>> 
>>> Hi Dónal,
>>> 
>>> Since I'm late to this (and your earlier) thread on presentations, I'll 
>>> just mention that another option for displaying your PDF presentations from 
>>> Beamer or from Keynote (when you save them as PDF files) is to use Skim 
>>> instead of Preview.  Check out the "View" options listed under Skim's menu 
>>> bar.  You'll actually want to use "Presentation" (Command-Option-P) instead 
>>> of "Full Screen" (Command-Shift-F), and you can set up presentation options 
>>> such as the kind of transition, duration for page display, etc. with 
>>> "Presentation Options…" (Command-Control-T) under this same menu.  If 
>>> you're asked for presentations as PDF output files (to avoid font 
>>> incompatibilities between Windows and Mac presentation programs), you can 
>>> also display such files with Skim this way (e.g., if you provided a Keynote 
>>> file as a PDF output in this format, such as by using the "Export…" option 
>>> under the "File" menu of Keynote and choosing "PDF" as your format, you can 
>>>  run the output from Skim in presentation mode and just use the arrow keys 
>>> to advance slides).
>>> 
>>> Cheers,
>>> 
>>> Esther
>>> 
>>> Donal Fitzpatrick wrote:
>>>> Thanks Anne,.  I can quite happily live with "buggy".  It resembles my own 
>>>> efforts at software development so I won't complain... <smile>
>>>> Anne Robertson wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Hello Dónal,
>>>>> 
>>>>> I've managed to translate slides using Keynote. This was a presentation 
>>>>> imported from PowerPoint. I found that VO crashed every time I moved to 
>>>>> the next slide, but it recovered quickly and I just carried on as though 
>>>>> nothing had happened.
>>>>> 
>>>>> So, it's a bit buggy but it's manageable.
>>>>> 
>>>>> Cheers,
>>>>> 
>>>>> Anne
>>> --
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