Hi Andrew,

What's happening is that you have created two rules for your smart playlist, 
and there are two possible ways to apply them: by matching "any" of the rules 
or by matching "all" of the rules.  By default, when you create the second 
rule, which might be  "Artist is <some name with the alternate spelling", the 
check box at the start of the smart playlist changes from "Match the following 
rule:" to "Match all of the following rules:", where "all" is a pop up menu 
button that you can change to "any".  So one way to fix your smart playlist is 
to stop interacting with the "rules section" of the smart playlist after you've 
entered your second rule, and navigate back (VO-Left arrow) to the start of the 
smart playlist and VO-Space on the pop up menu button to change it from "all" 
to "any".   Once you've made that change, your smart playlist should populate 
with tracks from both spellings of the artist's name.  

There are a few other ways to handle this.  You could decide to use a standard 
spelling of your choice and apply it to the "Album Artist" field of all tracks 
by this artist.  This would leave all the metadata supplied by the iTunes Store 
alone, but allow you to add an additional "Album Artist" tag, assuming this is 
not already being used.  Then you could make your smart playlist rule "Album 
Artist is <whatever spelling you adopted>" and avoid the artificial 
distinctions of having the artist's name spelled different ways by different 
labels.  The other advantage is that you would be able to use the column 
browser, and specify the option to "Use Album Artists" under the "Column 
browser" sub-menu under the "View" menu on the iTunes menu bar.  In instances 
where there is an "Album Artist" field entry, this entry would be used instead 
of the "Album" field, and you could also make your selections in the column 
browser according to a single spelling for the Artist's name.  You may find 
that simply being able to use the column browser to select by "Album Artist" 
that you supplied may remove the need to create a separate smart playlist.

Incidentally, while use of Unicode characters for non-Latin characters should 
work perfectly for iTunes on the Mac, there used to be some instances where 
importing non-Latin characters to iTunes on Windows didn't always handle 
characters correctly.  This was true some years ago, and I don't know whether 
the problem still exists.  So if you wanted to export a playlist to use in 
iTunes on Windows and were using non-Latin characters in the tag fields, these 
wouldn't always appear correctly.  

I usually work directly with a single set of rules when creating a smart 
playlist, but another way to approach this process is to create separate smart 
playlists (e.g., one for each spelling of the artist's name that was used), and 
then to  create a smart playlist out of your existing playlists.  The criterion 
would be "Match any of the following rules", and the individual rules would be 
"Playlist is <name of your playlist>".  The intermediate step makes it easier 
to check your individual playlists before combining them with the final smart 
playlist, and can help troubleshoot complex smart playlists which have many 
different levels of rules, and where the final result may depend on the order 
in which those rules were applied.

HTH.  Cheers,

Esther


Andrew Lamanche wrote:

> Dear Listers,
> 
> I'm trying to create a smart playlist in iTunes. I want to make sure that all 
> of the songs by a prticular particular artist are automatically added to this 
> list. Here is my problem. The artist is not British and I have albums which I 
> purchased from iTunes which in which his name and album name are spelt with 
> Latin characters but also albums where his name is spelt in non-Latin 
> characters.
> 
> Now I have specified the criteria to be artist is and the name in Latin 
> characters and that works but only for the albums where his name is spelt in 
> Latin characters. If I add another criteria which specifies: artist is and 
> name in non-Latin characters then my smart playlist is suddenly empty with no 
> entries and iTUnes gives me a warning that some of my criteria clash. Can't I 
> specify two different artists in my criteria? What am I doing wrong? 
> 
> Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
> 
> Andrew
> 

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