Hi Teresa,

I'm no web development expert, but I believe it is because of the increasing 
popularity and use of AJAX. AJAX is a group of client side web development 
techniques. Kinda like Javascript on steroids. It allows for dynamic webpages 
and has been made popular primarily by Google, but also now Facebook and loads 
of other sites. It allows webpages to look and behave for sighted people like 
desktop applications, with pop-up context menus, drag and drop features and all 
the rest. They don't use the standard HTML elements so often don't work so well 
with screen readers.

I'm not sure, but I guess it's a case of the web development practice getting 
ahead of the standards, or simply not adhering to them. HTML5 might be the 
answer to this, but I"m not sure. Maybe just better compliance with web 
accessibility standards. Awareness raising among developers that AJAX has 
accessibility issues for screen readers. I know developers I've spoken to are 
often disappointed, because they're proud of and excited by their fancy dynamic 
webpages, and don't like the fact that the solution to the accessibility 
problem is making the website more simple, rather than some fancy complicated 
solution. Then again, if Apple could somehow make VoiceOver interact with AJAX 
better that would be great too.

On 09/10/2013, at 3:21 AM, Teresa Cochran <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi, all,
> 
> I just thought I'd start a discussion on this topic, since it is something 
> i've been thinking about. I've noticed that since I got my Mac Mini in 2010, 
> that there appear to be more Javascript elements with unpredictable mouseover 
> and popup menus than I've experienced in the past. I'm wondering if this is 
> because of VO, or if there's actually an increase in this sort of thing.
> 
> I wouldn't say that pages are inaccessible for the most part, but some 
> elements are extremely challenging. I just worked with my profile on 
> classmates.com , for example, and had to use the physical mouse to choose 
> both my state of residence in the uS and my birth year, instead of simply 
> typing it in. Facebook is a little squirrely, but I know where most of those 
> popups occur. Amazon is tricky, because menus pop up when you choose the 
> format of a book.
> 
> Is vO simply not reporting these elements very well, and would it be a good 
> idea to encourage Apple developers to include further page element 
> descriptions? Or is this a general trend in web design toward the 
> not-as-useable? I know some sighted folks, including my husband, who aren't 
> so crazy about all the busy Javascript elements.
> 
> Any thoughts?
> 
> Thanks,
> Teresa
> 
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