Common "feature". Cisco devices by default allow only SMTP, not ESMTP.
These defaults keep coming back to bite admins, year after year after
year.

http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/security/asa-5500-x-series-next-generation-firewalls/113423-asa-esmtp-smtp-inspection.html
provides one example of how to switch off their policy, you need to check
for the product that you're actually using.

-jim

Excerpts from Todd Herr's message of 2016-05-06 12:08:40 +1200:
> Forgive me if this is off topic, but I don't know where else to turn.
> 
> I've got a customer who's having trouble sending mail to two domains with
> nothing obvious (to me) in common save for one thing; both domain's primary
> MXen look to be sitting behind Cisco PIX devices with Mailguard turned on.
> I know this because of the greeting I get from both:
> 
> 220 *******************************************************************
> 
> Now, everything I can find about these devices says that they only allow
> seven SMTP commands:​
> 
> ​HELO, ​
> MAIL
> ​, ​
> RCPT
> ​, ​
> DATA
> ​, ​
> RSET
> ​, ​
> NOOP
> ​, ​
> QUIT
> ​
> 
> 
> And they're supposed to respond with OK to everything else. These two
> domains, again not obviously related, mail servers in different /8s, don't
> even do that, though; both of them are responding in
> ​ unsuspected ways even to commands from the above list, to wit:
> 
> RSET
> 500 Syntax error, command unrecognized
> QUIT
> 500 Syntax error, command unrecognized
> ​
> 
> ​I've never wrangled one of these beasts (haven't even *seen* evidence of
> one in many years) so I'd like to ask you fine folks if you've ever seen
> anything like this​ from one of these, and what it means for their
> configuration? I mean, is this a common bug/misconfiguration, or have I
> just hit the lottery?
> 
> Thanks.
> 

-- 
Jim Cheetham, Information Security, University of Otago, Dunedin, N.Z.
✉ [email protected]    ☏ +64 3 470 4670    ☏ m +64 21 279 4670
⚷ OpenPGP: B50F BE3B D49B 3A8A 9CC3 8966 9374 82CD C982 0605

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