On 2025-06-11 05:36, John Levine via mailop wrote:
Pro Tip: if you don't want to be treated as a spammer, don't act or look like 
one.

Absolutely! start by not pointing a gun at recipients. After trying for almost a month to get Mailgun's attention on a spamming operation emanating from their servers, the best they could offer me was to put my affected recipient address on a "suppression list," which practically means they would prevent the spammer from spamming that one address, but spamming would continue for the rest of the world. Not good enough.

I have asked them to uniquely identify sending accounts with some custom header / token, to empower mailbox operators to filter that stream of sewage and deal with it differently from the other, higher value streams that are commingled in their stream. NO RESPONSE.

I blocked Mailgun. Details (for Postfix) below. The rejection message gives away a few things:
(a) it tells the sender why I am blocking Mailgun;
(b) it also gives away to Mailgun the affected recipient address.

Best case, (a) shows up on the dashboard of the well behaved accounts and those paying senders will put pressure on Mailgun to segregate their legitimate mail stream from compromised sending accounts and other sewage. If Mailgun does not do it, the customer will hopefully move their (paid) business elsewhere. It is telling that Mailgun themselves, in their communication with me, did not use their own, commingled piping.

Worse case, (b) gives Mailgun the opportunity to add recipient addresses to their "suppression list" and they can continue dumping sewage on behalf of their spamming customer to other mailboxes. Not a good outcome. Abuse deserves to be blocked as a general rule, not as an exception to an excessively permissive general rule.

I still find this better than not providing discernible/actionable feedback at all, even if Mailgun could use the information to feed the suppression list and keep their spamming customer happy.

Current result on my end: spamming on the compromised recipient addresses ended two weeks ago. Legitimate senders using Mailgun are still blocked, and I am observing:

The blocked messages include some seriously high value communication: voting notices from a corporate election service and notice service for Canadian municipalities. Commingling such high value communication with much lesser value communication, or outright spam, is negligent at best.

They also included legitimate (as in: desired by the recipient) bulk mail, such as from a voip provider or from Costco.

And then they included some lowly businesses such as opportunistic unsolicited financial disservices provider payme.io.

As a recipient, commingled traffic of various quality/value emanating from the same infrastructure is treated the same; and that same treatment is the lowest level. Senders be warned.

In Postfix's main.cf

smtpd_client_restrictions =
  ...
  check_client_access cidr:/etc/postfix/block_spamgun
  ...

Content of /etc/postfix/block_spamgun


104.130.122.0/23 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 104.130.96.0/28 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 141.193.32.0/23 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 143.55.224.0/21 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 143.55.232.0/22 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 143.55.236.0/22 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 146.20.112.0/26 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 146.20.113.0/24 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 146.20.191.0/24 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 159.112.240.0/20 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 159.135.132.128/25 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 159.135.140.80/29 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 159.135.224.0/20 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 161.38.192.0/20 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 161.38.204.0/22 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 166.78.68.0/22 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 185.189.236.0/22 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 185.211.120.0/22 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 185.250.236.0/22 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 192.237.158.0/23 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 198.244.48.0/20 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 198.244.60.0/22 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 198.61.254.0/23 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 204.220.160.0/21 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 204.220.168.0/21 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 204.220.176.0/20 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 209.61.151.0/24 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 23.253.182.0/23 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 69.72.32.0/20 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up. 87.253.232.0/21 REJECT 454 5.7.1 Mailgun mingles your mail with mail from spammers. Change Email Sending Provider, or ask Mailgun to clean up.
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