I've seen similar behavior for a long time.
My private server is backup MX for another one (which luckily is rarely down), 
and it is flooded with account cracking attempts 24/7.
I also use the IP data to feed filter lists, although this probably isn't of 
much use.

Cheers,
Hans-Martin

Am 25. Mai 2026 13:18:26 schrieb Alessandro Vesely via mailop 
<[email protected]>:

> Hi all,
>
> I understand that password cracking is one of today's professions, at
> least among bots.  They attempt a number of logins, using various names,
> possibly from million-address CDs or Project Honeypot baits.  I report
> their IP address to AbuseIPDB and to their provider's abuse-box.
>
> What puzzles me is people that apparently tries using a regular mail
> client.  The logs I find are like so:
>
> 2026-05-23 13:59:26 CEST imapd: LOGIN FAILED, method=CRAM-MD5
> 2026-05-23 13:59:31 CEST imapd: LOGIN FAILED, user=EXISTING-USER@domain
> 2026-05-23 13:59:37 CEST imapd: LOGOUT
>
> A wouldn't expect a bot to take care of logging out.  These attempts
> come from Italy, my country, rather than being spread around the world.
> And when I look up their IP on AbuseIPDB, I find out I'm the only one
> who reported it.  This is disturbing, because I cannot always be sure
> they're not real users screwing up their password.  However, running a
> family host, I know when attempts come from the wrong provider or from
> the wrong town, which is most often the case.
>
> Recently, these attempts have been increasing.  I have no autoconfig/
> autodiscover web pages, no _imap._tcp SRV records, and the name of the
> IMAP server is not standard, so they must be trying the MX server.  Do
> mail clients do so?  I recall having to give instruction on client
> configuration.
>
> And what are they after?
>
>
> Best
> Ale
> --
>
>
>
>
>
>
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