On 2026/10/14 18:47, sst via mailop wrote:
> hi
> 
> I was surprised to find an AbuseIPDB.com report for my server, about a brute
> force attempt.
> 
> > Oct 6 11:51:49 localhost postfix/postscreen[661131]: HANGUP after 0 from
> > [159.100.252.217]:57998 in tests before SMTP
> handshake Oct 13 13:21:57 localhost postfix/postscreen[1064274]: HANGUP
> after 0 from [159.100.252.217]:49520 in tests before SMTP handshake ...
> 
> I did not find anything indicating a compromise. The report only shows
> connection closing before the SMTP handshake. (mx.rievo.net 159.100.252.217)
> 
> It could be rspamd's MX check triggering these connections based on the
> three sources documented in rspamd:
> https://docs.rspamd.com/modules/mx_check/#sources-checked
> 
> Could these checks be misclassified as brute force,

"The MX Check module verifies that the sending domains in a message
actually have working mail infrastructure. For each candidate domain it
resolves the MX records (falling back to A/AAAA per RFC 5321 ยง5.1 when
no MX exists), classifies the resolved IP addresses, and - for routable,
public addresses - opens a short TCP probe to port 25 to confirm that
something is listening. "

I expect some places would consider them that way...

>                                                     or should I change my
> configuration?

there's at least the "We highly recommend populating exclude_mxs with
the large, shared MX pools that most of your mail legitimately comes
from" if you're not doing it, but the "DNS-only mode (no TCP probing)"
would be safer against this...

good job mx_check is not enabled by default.

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