rekans, ada info dibawah ini mengenai gps; mustinya ini kabar baik
bagi kita semua. pak Kapten, apa ada perubahan yang terasa hari-2
belakangan ini atau belum sempet melaut? kan mustinya gps yang saya
bawa (2 digit) bisa lebih akurat lagi sekarang .... ditunggu kabarnya
ya pak kapten ...

ii.


http://www.infobeat.com/stories/cgi/story.cgi?id=2566182909-5b9


U.S. To Offer Satellite Navigation

 By ANNE GEARAN=
Associated Press Writer=
           WASHINGTON (AP) _ Global positioning devices used to steer cars,
fly planes or find missing skiers and hikers will be given pinpoint
accuracy previously available only to the military under an order
President Clinton signed Monday.
           Until now, civilians using a U.S.-built network of satellites
for navigation got a less accurate reading than the military out of
fear that potential enemies could use the system to target
missiles.
           Under the order, which took effect at 8 p.m. EDT Monday
(midnight GMT), the United States no longer will jam the signal for
civilian users, but can still selectively block the improved Global
Positioning System over any given region at will, administration
officials said.
           The military will still use an encrypted, highly accurate
version of the system for guiding precision weaponry such as the
missiles used in the Persian Gulf War and last year's Balkan air
strikes.
           ``Police, firemen, emergency crews will now be able to respond
more accurately to exactly where help is needed,'' said Neal Lane,
the White House science adviser.
           The change will make satellite navigation devices people already
own 10 times more accurate, Lane said, and will not require the
purchase of new machines.
           The difference will mean satellite navigation can be used to
track a missing person to an area about the size of a tennis court.
Until now, the area of intense search would have been more like a
football field.
           That level of imprecision was problematic in emergencies and
when trying to pinpoint such things as a stranded motorist's exact
location. With the less accurate system, a reading for the motorist
might include both sides of a busy highway or even several
different roads.
           The system, known as GPS, is used by more than 4 million people
worldwide for everything from navigating in traffic to oil
exploration. Boaters and hikers use handheld GPS devices, and
similar equipment is now installed in wristwatches and in the
dashboards of some cars.
           The market for GPS users is expected to double in the next three
years to more than $16 billion annually, the White House said.
           The system of two dozen U.S. satellites is free, but all kinds
of businesses profit from it. Commercial interests have long asked
the government to loosen its hold on the most accurate GPS
information, but officials said outside pressure was not a factor
in the decision.
           The decision follows four years of discussion among the White
House, Pentagon, CIA and other agencies, and the development of new
technology that allows the U.S. to block certain regions while
offering the improved service everywhere else.
           Assistant Secretary of Defense Arthur Money said the new service
will be available universally at first, and would only be denied in
response to a perceived threat.
           John Pike, space policy analyst at the Federation of American
Scientists, a Washington think tank, said the United States will
benefit from the continued global use of its system and the control
that accrues to the U.S. military as a result. Offering the better
U.S. system for free takes away some incentive for another country
or consortium to build a competing system, Pike said.
           ``Ensuring that the U.S. is the only country with such a system
and making travel safer outweighs the problem of having to jam the
signal to prevent the bad guys from using it to target cruise
missiles,'' he said.
           
On the Net: Clinton statement, background:
http://www.whitehouse.gov/library/PressReleases.cgi


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