>In a message dated 11/18/99 4:10:30 PM Eastern Standard Time,
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
>
><<  Along with the problem
> of how Aeneas saw what he claims goes the sight of Priam's body lying on
> the shore, headless and some distance from the city. Unless Aeneas had
> binoculars with night vision, one must examine why Aeneas and Vergil
> include this detail. >>
>
>I have always loved this passage, but I and many others have taken it to mean
>that Troy has lost its leader rather than Priam his head.  It is difficult
>for me to conceive that Priam could be described in (II.557) as ... iacet
>ingens litore truncus  when Vergil has just shown us a Priam weak and long
>past his prime (II.507-511).  The head, Priam, has been torn from the
>shoulders of Troy, which now lies, after its destruction, sine nomine.  I
>suppose that Neoptolemus could have cut off his head and hauled him a few
>miles down to the seaside, prefer the symbolic interpretation.

Whatever else is going on here, there is surely an allusion to another
headless body lying on a shore--that of Pompey (hence 'ingens,' hinting at
'magnus'). So Servius ad loc. "Pompei tangit historiam," continuing "quod
autem dicit 'litore', illud ... respicit quod in Pacuvii tragoedia
continetur: Priami corpus ad litus tractum." DS adds a couple of less
plausible interpretations of 'litore,' which obviously bothered ancient
readers too.


++++++++++++++++++++++
Gregory Hays
Dept. of Classics, 401 Cabell Hall
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, VA 22903

http://members.aol.com/greghays


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