Thomas Davie wrote:
On 7 Feb 2011, at 09:12, Thomas Davie wrote:

The css mailing list recently had a long discussion about hex codes and names 
being a really ugly way of dealing with colours, and arguing that they should 
be dropped in favour of rgb(r,g,b) and rgba(r,g,b,a) (along with potentially 
other colour spaces for print for example).  The conclusion was that there's a 
lot of legacy css out there that this would break, and a lot of html/css 
editors that would continue to produce broken code.  Because of this, they 
never changed the standard.  We have a far smaller problem here – our existing 
stylesheet base is much smaller, and hence perhaps have the chance to nip the 
problem in the bud now.

I propose that all colour specifications be replaced with the modern specifiers.

I also have a second proposal related to this.  CSS typically uses the range 0 
to 255 even in these specifiers.  I'd like to propose that we use the cleaner 
0.0 to 1.0 range.  This has the advantage of not exposing an implementation 
detail, though I acknowledge there's a disadvantage in deviating from what css 
does here.


Appologies for following up my own mail.

One further advantage of this proposal is that it cleans up the use of opacity: 
all over the place.  If users want non-opaque items, they can simply use an 
rgba colour.  If the colour is specified to multiply any image specified, then 
semi-transparent (or even colour variant) images are easily supported too.

The use of 0.0 to 1.0 appears to be consistent with the existing semantics of 
opacity: properties.

There are certain advantages to have opacity as an extra property. If you like to modify an existing default style and, e.g. make all filled areas transparent, this could be done like this:

area {
  fill-opacity: 0.2;
}


At that point, the areas have different colors, of course.

Second, opacity is still needed for fill-image and icon-image, so for consistency it would be nice to have it for strokes and color-fills as well.

Sebastian

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