I havn't been able to find this in ant FAQs I know about.  Please point me
at the right one if there is one.

I've been working with digital maps for some years, but I find it quite hard
to track down explinations of the various Lat Long systems and how they
relate.  I know that is I use a map from Sweden that the Prime Meridian does
not go through the same place as a British map.  But when it comes to Lat
Long shifts between datums, things get cloudier.

I can see that a change from a non-geocentric ellipsoid to a geocentric one
can affect Lat and Long for a given position on the surface of the Earth.
I'm pretty sure that changing between two geocentric ellipsoids will only
affect Lat for a given position on the surface of the Earth.  (Is that
correct?)  But I'm not sure when all these other Lat Long systems that are
defined in MapInfo come into use.  I'm used to being able to find the
projection used, and usually the datum on maps I'm working with.  Or select
a suitable projection if I'm compiling from various sources.  But I'm not
sure how much difference the different Lat Long systems make - how bad is
selecting the wrong one for instance?

Any help with this, or a pointer to a Web page covering this would be most
appreciated.  If there isn't already a Map Projection FAQ perhaps this would
be a good starting point.

Cheers,

John Harrop     ([EMAIL PROTECTED])

Cyberquest Geoscience Ltd
  - Mineral Exploration Fieldwork
  - Computer Geology

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