Hi Sarah 

There are two aspects involved in converting between BNG and LL. 

If you are converting LL to BNG then first you need to convert from degrees to 
the mathematical position of BNG using the appropriate ellipsoid major and 
minor radii ( ie WGS84 or other ) and the BNG -2,49 origin, false origin and 
scale factor. 

Secondly you then need the table available from OS to move these theoretical 
positions to the "published" positions. Ordnance Survey provide this table on 
their website. It is a look up table about 24 MB in size. 

If you are converting BNG to lat long then you should reverse the above. ie 
convert the BNG "published position" to the mathematical position, then 
transform from BNG to LL. 

The published positions for BNG are based on older county series maps. The 
discrepencies between these and the mathematical positions cannot therefore be 
contained in formulae and the conversion must be done through the OS table. 

Typical shifts are about 100 metres. The typical difference I get just using 
MapInfo is about 6 metres. This implies that MapInfo have "built in" some sort 
of average adjustment of about 94 metres. Does anybody know if this is the 
case? 

If you use the table you will get agreement to 1 millimetre !! ( ie agreement 
to the figure on the OS Website that you currently use). However to be able to 
store this sort of accuracy remember to put a bounding rectangle around the UK 
so that the internal X and Y step in you MAP file is small. 

The OS Website contains very good information on the above. 

Hope this helps. I am building these adjustments into a Pocket PC application 
and a free MapBasic application at present. If anyone is interested email me 
and I will send you the free MBX when it is finished. 
  
  
Regards 


Bob 
MapsByDesign.co.uk 




Quoting Hooper Sarah <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

> Hi,
> 
> I need to change a set of Eastings/Northings (British National Grid) into
> Lat/Longs, and although I know the actual process in MapInfo, the answers I
> get differ to those I get through the OS Website (using Co-ord converter). 
> 
> Eg. 
> Using the co-ords below the different answers I get are as follows;
> E529256, N178798
> 
> MapInfo - Lat 51.492847, Long -0.137903
> 
> OS site - Lat 51.49336039, Long -0.13948250
> 
> My query is, why the difference (am I using the wrong transformation?), and
> if so can someone explain what I should be using instead (is there any
> reading material out there so I can learn more).
> 
> Thanks in advance,
> Sarah
> 
> 
> 
> 
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