WARNING: This is for mathematically inclined philosophers with 
some actual ability in the area of spherical trigonometry. This
ignorant mendicant of mathematics has discovered that if your 
intellect is not as long as the lever of Archimedes (which 
supposedly could move the world), this problem is likely to 
kick back and flip your brain out between your ears.

Okay, with disclaimers claimed, imagine the Irresistible Force
traveling on a course around the world. You have been able to
obtain two waypoints along its course, and take it as a given
that it is on a great circle route. Coming around on a different
course (and also on a great circle route) you have the Immovable
Object streaking towards its inevitable meeting with its nemesis
(well, okay, our imaginary "Immovable" colossus *is* actually
moving in this gedankenexperiment, but don't get sidetracked by
minutia, allright? This particular I.O. is godfree-mighty, *a
priori* massive, and nothing your puny human mind can imagine is
going to budge it, I assure you.) Anyway, you have managed to
sample two waypoints along its course too. These two great circle
routes are not coincident so there are exactly two possible
antipodal points where these unimaginable entities could blow
themselves to dust (but only after some really cool special
effects, I imagine). Anyway, I'd like to sell tickets to the
event and make an obscene amount of money, so I need to know
where it will happen.

So, to boil it down to a boring math problem, we have two pairs
of lat/lon points with each pair defining a different great
circle. I'd like to know how to calculate the two points where
these great circles intersect. (and yes, I've tried searching the
net, and came up with lots on solving spherical right triangles,
the Laws of sines and cosines, and even Girard's algorithm for
solving the spherical surface area... but nobody seems to be 
concerned about this vital problem concerning the intersection 
of two great circles.)

Is there anyone out here smart enough to solve this one? Reply
publicly or privately; I'll summarize *pro bono publico* in a
week or so. 

TIA,

- Bill Thoen


 
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