Making reduce tasks locality-aware
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                 Key: MAPREDUCE-2038
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MAPREDUCE-2038
             Project: Hadoop Map/Reduce
          Issue Type: New Feature
            Reporter: Hong Tang


Currently Hadoop MapReduce framework does not take into consideration of data 
locality when it decides to launch reduce tasks. There are several cases where 
it could become sub-optimal.
- The map output data for a particular reduce task are not distributed evenly 
across different racks. This could happen when the job does not have many maps, 
or when there is heavy skew in map output data.
- A reduce task may need to access some side file (e.g. Pig fragmented join, or 
incremental merge of unsorted smaller dataset with an already sorted large 
dataset). It'd be useful to place reduce tasks based on the location of the 
side files they need to access.

This jira is created for the purpose of soliciting ideas on how we can make it 
better.

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