Hi Mr. Mason,



I really appreciate for your reply, now I get to understand about the 
relationship between Tomcat and Apache.

Well~, frankly, I’ve already had a J2EE web application in progress. The 
general concept should be like this:



--------------------------------------------------------------                  
                                           --------------

Web client (user web brower such as IE…) |     -------> (Request to tomcat)  
---------->  |  tomcat  |   (Get and process resources

                                                               |                
port :8661                            |              |    according to URL 
requested

---------------------------------------------------------------                 
                                            --------------     and return 
result HTML to client)





But if I want to add some map features or just a single static web page to show 
a map within my website, then

There should be one more architecture:





--------------------------------------------------------------                  
                                           --------------      Request     
-----------------

Web client (user web brower such as IE…) |     -------> (Request to apache)  
--------->  | apache  |   --------------->  |  MapServer |

                                                               |                
port :8000                            |              |                      |   
               |

---------------------------------------------------------------                 
                                            --------------                      
------------------





In another word, our users have to change requesting port number again and 
again though accessing a same website, for

They actually send requests to a server (software server) �C tomcat when 
requesting dynamic content processed by servlet,

Jsp, whatever, and send requests to another one �C apache when requesting map.



Sir, according to your email, “But being able to script in Java is still a long 
way from being able to deploy

to a servlet container like Tomcat.” My personal understanding is there’s no 
way for tomcat to replace apache totally

as a middle man role in terms of cooperating with MapServer.



Does that mean we have to keep two web architectures and have

two software servers installed if we want to provide both dynamic content and 
map feature?



Or there may be a solution to solve this two-architecture problem?





Thanks for your great help again!!!



Jeff.

>From Chengdu, China



________________________________

From: Andrew Mason [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 2008年6月4日 23:12
To: Zhao Ying (CDU)
Cc: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [mapserver-users] Q: MapServer(ms4w) works with tomcat instead of 
apache



Hello,



Tomcat and Apache are very different things, and while there is certainly a 
degree of overlap in what Apache Httpd and Apache Tomcat can be used for, the 
way the two applications actually operate is very different.

Without going in to too much detail here, Tomcat is essentially a J2EE 
application container, not a webserver and applications are written using the 
Java programming  language. You'd normally never use Tomcat to serve files in 
the way you'd use Apache httpd. You'd normally delegate such a task to a 
webserver. And there really isn't much of an issue about having the two servers 
installed, we sorted out the port conflict issues a while back.

Excuse any slight errors here, I've only been using Mapserver a few weeks 
myself, but my understanding is that Mapserver essentially a set of C libraries 
that are accessible via CGI. You can also access these via  PHP, Python and 
others even Java it seems, using mapscript. But being able to script in Java is 
still a long way from being able to deploy to a servlet container like Tomcat.



If you really want to avoid installing Apache httpd, then you might find 
Geoserver useful, as it is a Java web application, and deploying it to Tomcat 
is really easy.

But I would recommend trying Apache Httpd, as it's not particularly difficult 
to get to grips with.



Hope this helps,



regards



Andrew Mason





On 4 Jun 2008, at 10:12, Zhao Ying (CDU) wrote:





Hello,



I’m Jeff from Sichuan, China. I have a question about how to configure 
MapServer so that it could be

able to work with apache-tomcat-5.5.26 instead of apache by default. Since I’ve 
already had tomcat 5.5.26

installed on my computer and tomcat is well known as both Web server and 
application server,

it seems there’s no need to install one more web server �C apache. Furthermore, 
more web servers, more

possibilities to conflict, such as listing ports …, right?



Could somebody provide a solution in details on how to achieve this? Thanks!! ~~





Btw, my computer environment:

Windows XP;

JDK 1.4;

apache-tomcat-5.5.26; installed on c:\ apache-tomcat-5.5.26

ms4w_2.2.7.zip downloaded from http://maptools.org/ms4w/ and unzipped to c:\ms4w





Regards,

Jeff.



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