FYI, Mapserver does not do anything for rendering text except:

1. pass the text to fribidi which converts a utf8 sequence of characters into a "displayable" sequence of characters.

2. mapserver then passes that to the text rendering function of whatever renderer you are using.

Mapserver does not try to understand it, it totally relies on the underlying rendering code to do the right thing whatever that is.

Thomas Bonfort might have some more insight into this as he re-engineer a lot of the rendering pipeline and it might be helpful to know what code is doing the actual text rendering. It used to be freetype and may still be.

I'm also not convinced the fribidi is not the right place for this to happen regardless as it is responsible for taking a sequence of characters and generating an "displayable" sequence that can be rendered correctly given the correct font.

-Steve

On 1/23/2013 7:17 PM, Mr. Puneet Kishor wrote:
Peter,

My guru in all things Hindi fonts tells me that the problem lies at the level 
where encodings are converted into font renderings. Apparently, र् ट is a 
perfectly correct alternate rendering of the unicode, just not Correct (with a 
capital C). I have no idea where this happens with MapServer. Thankfully I've 
never had to create a map with Hindi labels (I would be curious to learn, 
perhaps off-list, who wants to see maps with Hindi labels), but I too would 
like to see this resolved.

Hope someone knowledgable chimes in.


On Jan 23, 2013, at 3:58 PM, "Mr. Puneet Kishor" <[email protected]> wrote:

(adding the list back to cc so brains better than mine may help)


On Jan 23, 2013, at 3:47 PM, "Peter Mallen" <[email protected]> wrote:

Hi Puneet,

I have passed the codes you have provided into MapServer  (U+0930 U+094D U+091F 
) and it displays the characters separately, not as one character.

This is how Map Server displays it: र् ट



hmmm... well, then this is definitely above my pay grade. Seems like you are 
doing the right thing, but my guess is MapServer's Unicode implementation is 
not working properly.

I don't see any mention of Unicode on mapserver docs page. The only potentially 
relevant bit I see is  
(http://www.mapserver.org/installation/unix.html#obtaining-the-necessary-software)
 that libgd should be compiled against the iconv library which provides full 
support for Unicode. On my MBA I get

    $ ~ > gdlib-config --libs
    -lXpm -lX11 -ljpeg -lfontconfig -lfreetype -lpng -lz -liconv




Thank You,

Peter Mallen
-----Original Message-----
From: Mr. Puneet Kishor [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2013 3:36 PM
To: Peter Mallen
Subject: Re: [mapserver-users] Rendering Hindi Characters


On Jan 23, 2013, at 3:00 PM, "Peter Mallen" <[email protected]> wrote:

Hi Puneet,

I did try feeding MapServer the correct Unicode characters, and it did fix the characters 
using what I believe is called the "Reph" symbol (ि) but I could not get the 
conjunct consonants to display correctly.


I have no idea what the above means ;-), but, did you try passing U+0930 U+094D 
U+091F to MapServer? See http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U0900.pdf


U+0930 -> र -> r
U+094D ->  ् -> "halves" the previously typed r 091F -> ट -> thick t
U+sound




Also, I have posted on the fribidi list and I believe it does only help with 
bidirectional languages, but I could be wrong.

Thank You,

Peter Mallen

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Mr.
Puneet Kishor
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2013 12:27 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [mapserver-users] Rendering Hindi Characters


On Jan 23, 2013, at 12:17 PM, Stephen Woodbridge <[email protected]> 
wrote:

On 1/23/2013 2:20 PM, Peter Mallen wrote:
Hello Everyone,

I am having issues rendering certain Hindi characters. I am using
UTF-8 encoding.

When attempting to display the following Hindi character in
MapServer: र्ट

It is rendered in MapServer as the following two characters: र् ट

I believe these characters form what is called a conjunct consonant,
of which there appear to be thousands of and most of them do not
render using MapServer.

Also, It appears that MapServer is having an issue displaying these
conjunct consonants and wants to display these characters separately
rather than to form them as one combined character.

Here is a link describing more about the Devanagari alphabet:
http://www.omniglot.com/writing/devanagari.htm

Can anyone please help with this?

Thank You,

Peter Mallen

Hi Peter,

I can not speak to this specific problem but I can give you and overview. 
Mapserver uses fribidi library for rending this data and I know from working 
with Arabic that a lot depends on the font you are using, in additional to the 
capabilities and version of fribidi library.



Isn't fribidi specifically for bidirectional languages? Hindi is strictly LTR.



This kind of question is probably best asked on the fribidi list as they will 
know more about what is supported or not for any given language and they might 
be able to point you to a better font.

http://www.fribidi.org/

You should probably make sure you are using a recent version of the library 
like 0.19.2 or better and be aware the 0.19.5 was released in Dec 2012.



Peter, I forget where you and I left our off-list conversation re. the issues 
you were having with rendering Devnagari. Did you try feeding MapServer the 
correct Unicode characters?

Hope you figure this out.


--
Puneet Kishor



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