Dear colleagues

We are pleased to announce a new article:

Cheng-Hsiu Tsai and Robert W. Boessenecker (2015). An Early Pleistocene gray 
whale (Cetacea: Eschrichtiidae)
from the Rio Dell Formation of northern California. Journal of Paleontology, 
89, pp 103-109 doi:10.1017/jpa.2014.9
Link to this article: http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0022336014000092

Abstract.—The earliest fossil gray whale (Eschrichtius) from the eastern North 
Pacific is reported from the
Lower Pleistocene Rio Dell Formation of Humboldt County, Northern California. 
This specimen, a tympanic bulla
and posterior process, is identical in morphology to extant Eschrichtius 
robustus and differs from Pliocene Eschrichtius
sp. from the western North Pacific (Japan). Thus, it suggests that the modern 
bulla morphology of the gray
whale had been acquired by the Early Pleistocene. The absence of fossil 
Eschrichtius in the Pliocene of the
eastern North Pacific may indicate that the extant gray whale lineage 
originated in the western North Pacific
during the Pliocene before invading the eastern North Pacific during the Early 
Pleistocene. Further discoveries
of Plio-Pleistocene gray whale fossils will help test this hypothesis and 
properly interpret the evolutionary history of
eschrichtiid clade.

Available at http://journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0022336014000092
or email Tsai: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>; 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

Regards and all the best,
Tsai

Cheng-Hsiu Tsai (蔡政修)
PhD student, Department of Geology, University of Otago
360 Leith Walk (Courier) or PO Box 56 (Postal)
Dunedin 9054, New Zealand
Email: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>; 
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

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