G'day folks,

We are pleased to announce the publication of the following paper in the 
Journal of Sustainable Tourism:


Managing whale-watching as a non-lethal consumptive activity.

Abstract: Marine tourism is a new frontier of late-capitalist transformation, 
generating more global revenue than aquaculture and fisheries combined. This 
transformation created whale-watching, a commercial tourism form that, despite 
recent critiques, has been accepted as non-consumptive activity. This paper 
uses four academic discourses to critique whale-watching as a form of 
capitalist exploitation: (1) commercial whale-watching and global capitalist 
transformation, (2) global capitalist politics and the promoted belief that 
whale-watching is non-consumptive, (3) the inherent contradictions of 
non-consumptive capitalist exploitation, and (4) whale-watching as a 
common-pool resource. These discourses lead us to critique whale-watching 
practices in relation to the common capitalist sequence of resource 
diversification, exploitation, depletion and collapse. Using specific impact 
studies, we conclude that a sustainability paradigm shift is required, whereby 
whale-watching (and other forms of wildlife tourism) is recognized as a form of 
non-lethal consumptive exploitation, understood in terms of sub-lethal 
anthropogenic stress and energetic impacts. We argue the need for a paradigm 
shift in the regulation and management of commercial whale-watching, and 
present the case for a unified, international framework for managing the 
negative externalities of whale-watching. The relevance of the issues raised 
about neoliberal policy-making extends beyond whale-watching to all forms of 
wildlife and nature-based tourism.

The full citation is as follows: James E.S. Higham, Lars Bejder, Simon J. 
Allen, Peter J. Corkeron & David Lusseau (2015). Managing whale-watching as a 
non-lethal consumptive activity. Journal of Sustainable Tourism DOI: 
10.1080/09669582.2015.1062020

You can access the paper at 
http://www.tandfonline.com/eprint/3kKaKmus6dBgUj28dfG4/full or request a PDF 
from any of the authors.

Best regards, James, Lars, Simon, Peter and David


-------------------
Simon Allen, PhD
Murdoch University Cetacean Research Unit
School of Veterinary and Life Sciences
Murdoch University
90 South St, Murdoch
Western Australia 6150

mob: (61-0) 416 083 653
email: 
[email protected]<applewebdata://E433A580-3267-45A5-B14A-5BCC8E8DA00A/[email protected]>
web1: http://www.sharkbaydolphins.org
web2: http://mucru.org<http://mucru.org/>

Latest papers: http://www.tandfonline.com/eprint/3kKaKmus6dBgUj28dfG4/full
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0101427
http://www.publish.csiro.au/paper/MF13130.htm

"The opposite of courage is not cowardice; it is conformity. Even dead fish can 
go with the flow." (Jim Hightower)

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