Dear MARMAM,

We are pleased to announce the following publication on long-term trends in 
cetacean incidents in NSW:

Hannah Lloyd & Geoffrey Ross. 2015. Long-term trends in cetacean incidents in 
New South Wales, Australia. Australian Zoologist.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280734003_Long-term_trends_in_cetacean_incidents_in_New_South_Wales_Australia

Abstract:
This study provides an account of cetacean incidents in New South Wales, 
Australia. Incidents comprise reports of carcasses, injured and debilitated 
animals found stranded onshore, entrapped in shallow water, entangled or 
floating offshore. Marine mammal incidents were reported to the New South Wales 
National Parks and Wildlife Service (NSW NPWS) and recorded into the NSW NPWS 
Marine Fauna Events Database. Cetacean incident data was used to look for 
trends in cetacean mortality and debilitation, and baseline information on 
population dynamics including age and sex ratios. The database contains 891 
cetacean records between 1790 and 2013. There were 33 cetacean species reported 
into the database, consistent with the known species richness of cetaceans in 
NSW waters. Incidents were categorised into one of 14 types. The cause of 
mortality or morbidity could not be established for the majority of cases. 
However, more incidents were related to anthropogenic causes (e.g. 
entanglements, vessel strike) than natural causes (e.g. disease, calf 
mortality). The largest known cause of incidents was entangled cetaceans (134 
individuals), most of which were Humpback Whales caught in fishing gear. The 
results of this study highlight the utility of cetacean incident data for
monitoring changing population dynamics and quantifying the magnitude of key 
threatening processes. Improved consistency in reporting over time has greatly 
improved the value of the database as a conservation monitoring tool.

Kind Regards,
Hannah Lloyd

Biodiversity and Wildlife | NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service | Office of 
Environment and Heritage
E: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
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