Dear MARMAM colleagues,

We are pleased to announce that the following paper is now available online:

Frouin-Mouy, H., Mouy, X., Berchok, C.L., Blackwell, S.B., Stafford, K.M., 
2019. Acoustic occurrence and behavior of ribbon seals (Histriophoca fasciata) 
in the Bering, Chukchi, and Beaufort seas. Polar Biology. 
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00300-019-02462-y

Abstract:
Due to the difficulty of studying ice seals in their natural environment, 
distribution and movement patterns of ribbon seals (Histriophoca fasciata) over 
large spatio-temporal scales are poorly understood. In this study, we analyzed 
their distribution patterns in the Bering, Chukchi, and Beaufort seas, using 
passive acoustic data collected between August 2012 and July 2013 at 53 
recording sites. Ribbon seal downsweeps were found using spectrogram 
correlation autodetection, at 30 of these recording sites. These detections 
were further manually analyzed to investigate the vocal repertoire and quantify 
the diel pattern in acoustic presence. We found that the Beaufort Sea shelf and 
the northern Bering Strait/southern Chukchi Sea are ecologically important for 
ribbon seals during the open-water season. Our results suggest that the 
northeastern Chukchi Sea serves as part of a migration corridor to and from the 
Chukchi Plateau and/or Beaufort Sea. In the Bering Sea, most detections 
occurred from February to June. Vocal activity was higher at nighttime than 
during the daytime prior to the peak calling period, while during the peak 
calling period, diel rhythm became less pronounced. The number of calls, 
proportional use of downsweeps, and bandwidth of downsweeps (estimated 
broadband source level 170-178 dB re 1 μPa-m) increased during the breeding 
period, from March to June, peaking in May. An additional call type, the 
"shuffle", was identified in this study. These results improve our 
understanding of the migration, occurrence, and acoustic behavior of ribbon 
seals in the Bering, Chukchi, and Beaufort seas.

A full-text view-only version of the paper can be read from: 
https://rdcu.be/bm5ey<http://em.rdcu.be/wf/click?upn=lMZy1lernSJ7apc5DgYM8cYkjZDu07u8RNDlXw3zBMg-3D_b0QeZf9zhN7H17JOPvvQ-2BJbL-2F2YEm5we-2FCEVDOlwhKAANQgievsK4AZTJq7LosI0NdY8fSXWPyx5jBPF519orfUDbQnjpNLqxfqQQzWP9LaNlwIn8hZoXscEuFFfCq0HZ6sE1ELOMD5jQWCJK4-2FsyjtFB-2BdxGiTs9xz-2BOqjCZk2rvPKaMpAKrRG6vVO5-2BeGwFB7Do1cyNNkF4mdGRr9LPb2Gj1VDneYdAWeei7GBH9SzZ0wk8S-2FH66OF9bkfMXG-2B6LYZm70cdqhyfoZIZ24Sx9NgBOud-2F4-2Bcy6bHzRnzW68-3D>

Best regards,

Heloise

Heloise Frouin-Mouy, Ph.D.
Bio-acoustician
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JASCO Applied Sciences (Canada) Ltd
2305-4464 Markham Street
Victoria, BC  V8Z 7X8  Canada
Tel:  +1-250483-3300 x2012
Fax: +1-250-483-3301
www.jasco.com<http://www.jasco.com/>
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